Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Vol. 23 No. 4 (2013)

Articles

Content of macronutrients in leaves of highbush blueberry grown in the Lublin Region

Submitted: May 20, 2019
Published: 2013-12-29

Abstract

Estimation of the status of plant nutrition is conducted on the basis of the content of nutrients in the indicator parts of plants which are the leaves. Fertilisation recommendations should be based on the results of chemical analyses of soil and leaves, and the observation of the plants growth. In the years 1997–1999 a study was performed to estimate the status of nutrition of 11 cultivars of northern highbush blueberry cultivated in the Lublin Region: ‘Bluecrop’, ‘Berkeley’, ‘Bluejay’, ‘Blueray’, ‘Earliblue’, ‘Darrow’, ‘Herbert’, ‘Ivanhoe’, ‘Jersey’, ‘Northland’ and ‘Spartan’. The objective of this study was to determine of the content of nutrients in the leaves and estimate of the nutrition status of highbush blueberry on production plantations under the conditions of the Lublin Region. Leaves for the chemical analyses were collected at the beginning of August, dried and ground. In the samples, determinations were made of the nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium – total forms. The contents of nutrients in the leaves differed significantly between the years of the study. The chemical analyses also revealed significant differences between the cultivars in terms of the content of nutrients in the leaves, with the exception of phosphorus, whose content was low. Moreover, the study revealed low contents of nitrogen and calcium, and optimum of potassium and magnesium.

References

Alt D., Langenkamp C., Trautmann M., 1989. Zur Phosphorernahrung von Kulturheidelbeeren. Erwerbsobstbau 31 (7), 189–195.

Bal J.J.M., 1997. Blueberry culture in greenhouses, tunnels, and under raincovers. Acta Hortic. 446, 327–331.

Clark J.R., Maples R., 1990. Leaf elemental concentration of highbush blueberry cultivars grown on a mineral soil. Fruit Var. J. 44 (2), 89–92.

Chuntanaparb N., Cummings G., 1980. Seasonal trends in concentration of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium in leaf portions of apple, blueberry, grape, and peach. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 105 (6), 933–935.

Cummings G.A., 1978. Plant and soil effects of fertilizer and lime applied to highbush blueberries. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 103, 302–305.

Cummings G.A., Bickford C., Nelson L., 1971. Fertilizer and lime rate influence highbush blueberry growth and foliar elemental content during establishment. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 96 (2), 184–186.

Domagała-Świątkiewicz I., Kolarski K., 2007. Wpływ terminu pobierania próbek do analiz na zawartość składników pokarmowych w liściach czterech odmian borówki wysokiej (Vaccinium corymbosum L.). Rocz. AR w Poznaniu 383, Ogrodnictwo 41, 297–302.

Eaton G.W., Meehan C.N., 1971. Effects of leaf position and sampling date on leaf nutrient composition of eleven highbush blueberry cultivars. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 96 (3), 378–380.

Eck P., 1988. Blueberry science. Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N.J.

Glonek J., Komosa A., 2006. The effect of fertigation on the nutrient status and yield of highbush blueberry cv. Bluecrop. Acta Hortic. 715, 371–374.

Hanson E.J., Hancock J.F., 1996. Managing highbush blueberry nutrition. MSUE Bull. E-2011, 1–13.

Naumann W.D., Krüger E., 1985. Nitrogen supply of highbush blueberries. Acta Hortic. 165, 229–236.

Ostrowska A., Gawliński S., Szczubiałka Z., 1991. Metody analizy i oceny właściwości gleb i roślin. Instytut Ochrony Środowiska, Warszawa.

Pliszka K., 2002. Borówka wysoka. PWRiL, Warszawa.

Pliszka K., Ścibisz K., Rojek H., 1992. Wpływ uprawy gleby i nawożenia na wzrost i plonowanie borówki wysokiej (Vaccinium corymbosum L.). Pr. Inst. Sadow. Kwiac., ser. C (3–4), 42–45.

Smolarz K., 1996. Wpływ wieloletniego nawożenia mineralnego na wzrost i plonowanie kilku gatunków roślin jagodowych. Rozprawa habilitacyjna. Seria: Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa. Monografie i Rozprawy, ISK, Skierniewice, 28–53.

Smolarz K., 2009. Borówka i żurawina – zasady racjonalnej produkcji. Hortpress, Warszawa.

Spiers J.M., 1982. Seasonal variation of leaf nutrient composition in ‘Tifblue’ rabbiteye blueberry. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 107 (2), 255–257.

Townsend L.R., 1972. Effect of N, P, K, and Mg on the growth and productivity of the highbush blueberry. Can. J. Plant. Sci. 53, 161–168.

Wach D., 2006. Niektóre właściwości chemiczne gleb na plantacjach borówki wysokiej na Lubelszczyźnie. Acta Agrophysica 7 (3), 741–750.

Yadong L., 1998. Nutrition status of blueberry cultured on various soil types of Changbai mountain areas in Northeast China. J. Jilin Agric. Univ. 20 (4), 33–37.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.