Agronomy Science, przyrodniczy lublin, czasopisma up, czasopisma uniwersytet przyrodniczy lublin
Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Vol. 74 No. 3 (2019)

Articles

Biological value of the fruits of several melon (Cucumis melo L.) breeding lines

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24326/as.2019.3.13
Submitted: August 20, 2019
Published: 2019-12-07

Abstract

Melon is a vegetable with a high biological value and specific taste. Good yielding ensures the application of treatments improving the conditions of cultivation and the appropriate selection of varieties. The aim of this study was to determine the biological value of fruits of several Polish lines F1 belonging to the type saccharinus, in organic farming on soil mulched with black PE foil, in south-eastern Poland (51.36°N, 22.83°E). The experiment was carried out between 2015 and 2016. The seedlings were planted in the first ten days of June at a spacing of 1,20 × 0,5 m. From the cultivation of F1 melon lines a good average commercial fruit yield of 1,88 – 2,28 kg⸱m–2 was obtained. These lines were characterized by fruits of medium low weight (0,66–0,74 kg), which contained a lot of carotenoids, total and reducing sugars, extract and minerals, especially potassium and iron. Such fruit may be attractive to consumers in the retail market for vegetables.

References

  1. Alagar Raja M., Sahithi G., Vasanthi R., Banji D., Rao K.N.V., Selvakumar D., 2015. Study of phytochemical and antioxidant activity of Cucumis melo var. agrestis fruit. J. Pharm. Phyto-chem. 4(2), 303–306.
  2. Aubert C., Bourger N., 2004. Investigation of volatiles in charentais cantaloupe melons (Cucumis melo var. cantalupensis) characterization of aroma constituents in some cultivars. J. Agric. Food Chem. 52, 4522–4528, DOI: 10.1021/jf049777s
  3. Bautista A.S., Calatayud A., Nebauer S.G., Pascual B., Maroto J.V., López-Galarza S., 2011. Effects of simple and double grafting melon plants on mineral absorption, photosynthesis, bio-mass and field. Sci. Hort. 130, 575–580, DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2011.08.009
  4. Cabello M.J., Castellanos M.T., Romojaro F., Martìnez-Madrid C., F., Ribas F., 2009. Yield and quality of melon grown under different irrigation and nitrogen rates. Agric. Water Manag. 96, 866–874, DOI :10.1016/j.agwat.2008.11.006
  5. Ekinci M., Dursun A., 2009. Effects of different mulch materials on plant growth, some quality parameters and yield in melon (Cucumis melo L.) cultivars in high altitude environmental condition. Pak. J. Bot. 41(4), 1891–1901.
  6. FAOSTAT, http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC 08.08.2019
  7. Franczuk J., Rosa R., Kosterna-Kelle E., Zaniewicz-Bajkowska A., Panasz M., 2017. The effect of transplanting date on the growth and development of melon (Cucumis melo L.). Acta Agrobot., 70(2), 1699 {numery stron od-do}, DOI: 10.5586/aa.1699
  8. Grubben G.J.H., Denton O.A., 2004. Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA Foundation, Wageningen, Netherlands, 243–248.
  9. Jahan S., Gosh T., Begum M., Saha B.K., 2011. Nutritional profile of some tropical fruits in Bangladesh: specially antioxidant vitamins and minerals. Bangladesh J. Med. Sci. 10(2), 95–103, DOI: 10.3329/bjms.v10i2.7804
  10. Kolayli S., Kara M., Tezcan F., Erim F.B., Sahin H., Ulosoy E., Aliyazicioglu R., 2010. Comparative study of chemical and biochemical properties of different melon cultivars: standard, hybrid, and grafted melons. J. Agric. Food Chem. 58, 9764–9769, DOI: 10.1021/jf102408y
  11. Koubala B.B., Bassang’na G., Yapo B.M., Raihanatou R., 2016. Morphological and biochemical changes during muskmelon (Cucumis melo var. Tibish) fruit maturation. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 4(1), 18–28, DOI: 10.11648/j.jfns.20160401.14
  12. Kosterna-Kelle E., Franczuk J., Rosa R., Zaniewicz-Bajkowska A., Panasz M., Ginter A., 2017. Effect of the date of planting seedlings and polypropylene fibre covering on the field, nutritive value and quality of cv. Malaga F1 melon. J. Elementol. 22(3), 893–905, DOI: 10.5601/jelem.2016.21.3.1275
  13. Krarup C., Jacob C., Contreras S., 2016. Pre- and postharvest attributes of muskmelon cultivars for fresh-cut cubes. Cien. Inv. Agr. 43(1), 43–51, DOI: 10.4067/S0718-16202016000100004
  14. Korenman I.M., 1973. Analiza fitochemiczna. Metody oznaczania związków organicznych. WNT, Warszawa, 280–281.
  15. Lester G.E., Crosby K.M., 2002. Ascorbic acid, folic acid, and potassium content in postharvest green-flesh honey dew muskmelons: influence of cultivar, fruit size, soil type, and year. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 127(5), 843–847, DOI: 10.21273/JASHS.127.5.843
  16. Majkowska-Gadomska J., 2010a. The chemical composition of fruit in selected melon cultivars grown under flat covers with soil mulching. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus 9(2), 39–52.
  17. Majkowska-Gadomska J., 2010b. Badania nad oddziaływaniem bezpośredniego osłaniania roślin i ściółkowania gleby na wzrost, rozwój oraz plonowanie melona (Cucumis melo L.). Rozprawy i Monografie, 159, Wyd. UWM Olsztyn, ss.112.
  18. Niemirowicz-Szczytt K. (red.), 1993. Hodowla roślin warzywnych. Wyd. SGGW Warszawa,187–188.
  19. Pandey S., Dhillon N.P.S., Sureja K.A., Singh D., Malik A.A., 2010. Hybridization for increased yield and nutritional content of snake melon (Cucumis melo L. var. flexuosus). Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and utilization 8(2), 127–131, DOI: 10.1017/S1479262110000067
  20. Oznaczanie zawartości suchej masy metodą wagową. PN-90/A-75101/03.
  21. Oznaczanie zawartości cukrów i ekstraktu ogólnego. PN-90/A-75101/07.
  22. Sady W., 2014. Nawożenie warzyw polowych. Wyd. Plantpress, Kraków 2014, ss. 130.
  23. Silva M.A., Albuquerque T.G., Alves R.C., Oliveira M.B.P.P., Costa H.S., 2018. Melon (Cucumis melo L.) by-products: Potential food ingredients for novel functional foods? Trends Food Sci. Technol, DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2018.07.005
  24. Szabó Z., Gyuiai G., Tóth Z., Heszky L., 2008. Morphological and molecular diversity of 47 melon (Cucumis melo L.) cultivars compared to an extinct landrace excavated from the 15th century. 1Proceedings of the IXth EUCARPIA meeting on genetics and breeding of Cucurbitaceae, INRA, Avignon (France), May 21–24th, 313–318.
  25. Torres C., Andrews P.K., Davies N.M., 2006. Physiological and biochemical responses of fruit exocarp of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) mutants to natural photo-oxidative conditions. J. Exp. Bot. 57(9), 1933–1947, DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erj136
  26. Ventura Y., Mendlinger S., 1999. Effects of suboptimal low temperature on yield, fruit appearance and quality in muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) cultivars. J. Hortic. Sci. Biotechnol. 74(5), 602–607, DOI: 10.1080/14620316.1999.11511160

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.