Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Vol. 16 No. 4 (2017)

Articles

CHARACTERISTICS OF Valdensia heterodoxa Peyr. AS AN Ericaceae PATHOGEN IN POLAND

Submitted: October 20, 2020
Published: 2017-08-31

Abstract

Valdensia heterodoxa as a parasitic fungus was observed on Ericaceae family plants i.e. blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.), bilberry (V. myrtillus L.) and lingonberry (V. vitis-idaea L.). Isolates of this polyphagous were obtained from the infected leaves of different cultivars of highbush blueberry collected from commercial plantation in Mazovia province and from bilberry collected from forests in Pomerania province. PCR amplification of selected rDNA fragments (ITS1, 5.8S, ITS2) was done with ITS1F and ITS4A primers. Bioinformatic analysis revealed similarity 99–100% between selected nucleotide sequences of V. heterodoxa isolates from bilberry and highbush blueberry. The sequences of bilberry isolates were obtained and described for the first time in Poland. Their reference sequence was deposited in GenBank (KT121733). In laboratory experiments conidia of selected bilberry isolates on OA medium were 278 ±6 × 140 ±4 μm. Conidia from highbush blueberry, bilberry, and lingonberry were measured. Depending on the host plant conidia were different in the length of the arms and width of the head. The growth of the fungal isolates on PDA (potato dextrose agar), OA (oatmeal agar), WOA (weak oatmeal agar), SNA (salt nutrient agar) media was examined. The cultures were divided into two groups based on their morphology on PDA medium.

References

Aamlid, D. (2000). Infections of Valdensinia heterodoxa and Pucciniastrum vaccinii on bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus). Forest Pathol., 30(3), 135–139.
Annis, S., Yarborough, D. (2009). Disease – Valdensinia leafspot disease. The University of Maine – Cooperative Extension: Maine Wild Blueberries, http://umaine.edu/blueberries/factsheets/disease/ valden-sinia-leaf-spot-disease [date of access: 25.06.2014].
Arx, J.A. Vo. (1974). The genera of fungi sporulatuon in pure culture. 2nd ed. Cramer, Lehre, Vaduz, 315.
Bavendamm, W. (1944). Valdensia heterodoxa, ein neuer Buchenschädling. Forstwiss. Cent.bl., 66(1), 54–60.
Dzięcioł, R., Mirzwa-Mróz, E., Zielińska, E., Wińska-Krysiak, M., Wakuliński, W. (2014). Valdensinia het-erodoxa Peyronel as a new pathogen of blueberry in Poland. Plant Dis., 98(5), 688. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-06-13-0644-PDN [date of access: 25.06.2014].
Hildebrand, P.D., Renderos, W.E. (2007). Valdensinia leaf spot (Valdensinia heterodoxa) of commercial lowbush blueberry in Atlantic Canada: an emerging new threat. Can. J. Plant Pathol., 29, 90.
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/msa/clustalw2/ [date of access: 25.06.2014].
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/BLAST [date of access: 25.06.2014].
Holst-Jensen, A., Kohn, L.M., Schumacher, T. (1997). Nuclear rDNA phylogeny of the Sclerotiniaceae. My-cologia, 89(6), 885–899.
Kirk, P.M., Cannon, P.F., Minter, D.W., Stalpers, J.A. (2008). Ainsworth and Bisby’s dictionary of the fungi, 10 ed. CABI Europe-UK, CAB International, Walling-ford, 771.
Kochman, J., Majewski, T. (1970). Flora polska. Rośliny zarodnikowe Polski i Ziem Ościennych. Grzyby (My-cota). Vol. 4. Glonowce (Phycomycetes), Wroślikowe (Peronosporales). PWN, Warszawa, 308.
Kochman, J. (1986). Zarys mikologii dla fitopatologów. Wyd. II. Wyd. SGGW-AR, Warszawa, 428.
Larena, I., Salazar, O., Gonzales, V., Julian, M.C., Rubio, V. (1999). Design of a primer for ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer with enhanced specificity for ascomycetes. J. Biotechnol., 75, 187–194.
Magnussen, S., Vogelgsang, S.F., Shamoun, S. (2004). Nonlinear mixed models for repeated data assessment of time and temperature effects on conidia production in the fungus Valdensinia heterodoxa. Biocontrol, 49, 47–62.
Marcinkowska, J. (2012). Oznaczanie rodzajów grzybów sensu lato ważnych w fitopatologii. PWRiL, Warsza-wa.
Mułenko, W., Majewski, T., Ruszkiewicz-Michalska, M. (2008). A preliminary checklist of micromycetes in Poland. Biodiversity of Poland, vol. 9. W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków.
Mułenko, W., Woodward, S. (1996). Plant parasitic hyphomycetes new to Britain. Mycologist, 10, 69–72.
Nekoduka, S., Kanematsu, S., Tanaka, K., Harada, Y., Sano, T. (2012). Valdensia leaf blight of blueberry caused by Valdensinia heterodoxa, a new fungal disease in Japan. J. Gen. Plant Pathol., 78 (3), 151–159.
Norvell, L.L., Redhead, S.A. (1994). Valdensinia hetero-doxa (Sclerotiniaceae) in the United States. Can. J. Forest Res., 24, 1981–1983.
Peyronel, B. (1923). Sopra un singolare parassita polifago: Valdensia heterodoxa n. gen et n. sp. Le Stazioni Sperimentali Agrarie Italiane, 56, 521–538.
Redhead, S.A., Perrin, P.W. (1972a). Asterobolus: a new parasitic hyphomycete with a novel dispersal mechanism. Can. J. Bot., 50, 409–412.
Redhead, S.A., Perrin, P.W. (1972b). Asterobolus: a synonym of Valdensia. Can. J. Bot., 50, 2083–2084.
Redhead, S.A. (1974). Epistolae mycologicae IV. Valdensinia heterodoxa Peyr. (Sclerotiniaceae). Syesis, 7, 235–238.
Siemaszko, W. (1929). Phytopathologische Beobachtungen in Polen. Zentralbl Bakteriol Parasit, 78, 113–116.
Siemaszko, W. (1933). Quelques observations sur les maladies des plantem en Polone. Rev. Pathol. Vég. Entomol. Agric., 20, 139–148.
Siemaszko, W. (1934). Zagadnienia zasięgów geograficznych chorób roślin uprawnych. Rocz. Nauk Ogrod., 1, 163–170.
Vogelgsang, S., Shamoun, S.F. (2002). Growth, sporulation, and conidia discharge of Valdensinia heterodoxa, a foliar pathogen of salal, as influenced by temperature and photoperiod in vitro. Mycol. Res., 106, 480–490.
Zhao, S., Shamoun, S.F. (2006). The effects of culture media, solid substrates, and relative humidity on growth, sporulation and conidial discharge of Valdensinia heterodoxa. Mycol. Res., 110, 1340–1346.
Zhao, S., Shamoun, S.F. (2010). Conidial morphology, structure and development in Valdensinia heterodoxa. Mycology, 1, 113–120.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >> 

Similar Articles

<< < 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.