Abstrakt
Various environmental factors such as altitude significantly affect the pharmacological and chemical properties of the plant. Here, the effect of three different altitudes of 1800 m (Rineh region), 2300 m (Polur region) and 2800 m (Lar region) above sea level on growth traits, yield and compositions of essential oil of two medicinal plants (Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam and Sophora alopecuroides L.) during two successive years (2018 and 2019) was investigated. The results showed that increasing the altitude from 1800 to 2800 m above sea level increased the morphological traits such as height, side branch number, root length and root volume, however, decreased the dry and fresh weight of both Ziziphora and Sophora plants. In Sophora plant, increasing the altitude enhanced the yield of essential oil and the highest yield of essential oil was obtained in Lar region. However, in Ziziphora, elevating the altitude from 1800 to 2300 m decreased the yield of essential oil, but further increase to 2800 m significantly increased the yield of essential oil. In Ziziphora, the highest amount of sophoramine, sophoridane and sophocarpine compounds was obtained at 1800 m, while the highest rates of adenocarpine, vinylphenol and matridin was obtained at 2800 m. For Sophora, the highest amount of sophoramine and vinylphenol was obtained at 2300 m, while sophocarpine showed the highest rate at 2800 m. Therefore, altitude is one of the important parameters of natural ecosystems that effectively change the quantitative and qualitative parameters of medicinal plants.
Bibliografia
- Aboukhalid, K., Al Faiz, C., Douaik, A., Bakha, M., Kursa, K., Agacka-Moldoch, M., Machon, N., Tomi, F., Lamiri, A. (2017). Influence of environmental factors on essential oil variability in Origanum compactum Benth. growing wild in Morocco. Chem. Biodivers., 14(9), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201700158
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201700158
- Demasi, S., Caser, M., Lonati, M., Cioni, P.L., Pistelli, L., Najar, B., Scariot, V. (2018). Latitude and altitude influence secondary metabolite production in peripheral Alpine populations of the Mediterranean species Lavandula angustifolia Mill. Front. Plant Sci., 9, 983. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00983
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00983
- Djouahri, A., Boudarene, L., Meklati, B.Y. (2013). Effect of extraction method on chemical composition, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of essential oil from the leaves of Algerian Tetraclinis articulata (Vahl) masters. Ind. Crop Prod., 44, 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.10.021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.10.021
- Ghani, A., Ebrahimpour, A., Tehranifar, A., Hassanzadeh Khayyat, M. (2010). Evaluation of growth and development adaptability and medicinal-ornamental potential of Clary sage (Salvia sclarea L.) cultivated in Mashhad climatic conditions. J. Plant Prod., 17(1), 77–90.
- Hong, L.P., Maihe, L., Xiao, H.C. (2009). Responses of growth and ecophysiology of plants to altitude. Ecol. Environ. Sci., 18, 722–730.
- Hosseini, S.S., Nadjafi, F., Asareh, M.H., Rezadoost, H. (2018). Morphological and yield related traits, essential oil and oil production of different landraces of black cumin (Nigella sativa) in Iran. Sci. Hort., 233, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2018.01.038
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2018.01.038
- Jamshidi, A.M., Aminzadeh, M., Azarnivand, H., Abedi, M. (2006). Effect of evaluation for quality and quantity of essential oil Thymus kotschyanus (Damavand – Tar). J. Med. Plants, 5(18), 17–22.
- Ji, Z.H., Yu, Q., Zhou, X.Y., Upur, H. (2012). Effects of aqueous extract of Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam on the growth of streptococcus mutans. J. XinJiang Med. Univ., 35, 1031–1034.
- Katar, D., Kaçar, O., Kara, N., Aytaç, Z., Erdinç, G., Kara, S., Katar, N., Erbaş, S., Telci, İ., Elmastaş, M. (2017). Ecological variation of yield and aroma components of summer savory (Satureja hortensis L.). J. Appl. Res. Med. Aromat. Plants, 7, 131–135.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jarmap.2017.07.005
- Khalil, N., El-Jalel, L., Yousif, M., Gonaid., M. (2020). Altitude impact on the chemical profile and biological activities of Satureja thymbra L. essential oil. BMC Complement Med. Ther. 20(1), 186. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-02982-9
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-02982-9
- Kianbakht, S., Hajiaghaee, R. (2014). Effects of Sophora alopecuroides L. Zingiber officinale Rosc. and Melissa officinalis L. in formalin and straub tail tests. J. Med. Plant., 13(51), 33–40.
- Liu, Y.M. (1985). Pharmacography of Uighur. Science and Technology Health Publisher, Xinjiang, 353–357.
- Mahdavi, M., Jouri, M.H., Mahmoudi, J., Rezazadeh, F., Mahzooni-Kachapi, S.S. (2013). Investigating the altitude effect on the quantity and quality of the essential oil in Tanacetum polycephalum Sch.-Bip. polycephalum in the Baladeh region of Nour, Iran. Chin. J. Nat. Med., 11(5), 553–559.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1875-5364(13)60100-4
- Maya, B. (2011). The evaluation of medicinal properties of Ziziphora clinopodioides. World Appl. Sci. J., 12(9), 1635–1638.
- Mozaffarian, V. (2013). Identification of medicinal and aromatic plants of Iran. Farhang Moaser Publishers, Teheran, Iran.
- Omidbeigi, R. (2005). Production and manufacturing the herbs, vol. 1. Behnashr Publication, Mashhad, Iran, pp. 347.
- Oztürk, M., Tel, G., Duru, M.E., Harmandar, M., Topçu, G. (2009). The effect of temperature on the essential oil components of Salvia potentillifolia obtained by various methods. Nat. Prod. Commun., 4(7), 1017–1020.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400730
- Rapposelli, E., Melito, S., Barmina, G.G., Foddai, M., Azara, E., Scarpa, G.M. (2015). Relationship between soil and essential oil profiles in Salvia desoleana populations: preliminary results. Nat. Prod. Commun., 10(9), 1615–1618.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000932
- Ricciardi, G., Torres, A.M., Bubenik, A.L., Ricciardi, A., Lorenzo, D., Dellacassa, E. (2011). Environmental effect on essential oil composition of Aloysia citriodora from Corrientes (Argentina). Nat. Prod. Commun., 6(11), 1711–1714.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1100601135
- Sardrodi, A.F., Kheyri, A., Soleymani, A., Zibaseresht, R. (2015). Evaluation of morphological traits and oil contents of Achillea aucheri from different altitudes. J. Med. Plants By-prod., 2(4), 219–223.
- Senejoux, F., Girard, C., Kerram, P., Aisa, H.A., Berthelot, A., Bévalot, F., Demougeot, C. (2010). Mechanisms of vasorelaxation induced by Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. (Lamiaceae) extract in rat thoracic aorta. J. Ethnopharmacol., 132(1), 268–273.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2010.08.028
- Wu, Y.-J., Chen, J.-J., Cheng, Y.-Y. (2005). Determination of sophocarpine, matrine, and sophoridine in KUHUANG injection by GC-MS. J. Anal. Chem., 60(10), 967–973.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10809-005-0218-3
- Zuk-Golaszewska, K., Upadhyaya, M.K., Golaszewski, J. (2003). The effect of UV-B radiation on plant growth and development. Plant Soil Environ., 49(3), 135–140. https://doi.org/10.17221/4103-PSE
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17221/4103-PSE
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
-
Alina Kałużewicz,
Renata Bączek-Kwinta,
Włodzimierz Krzesiński,
Tomasz Spiżewski,
Anna Zaworska,
EFFECT OF BIOSTIMULANTS ON CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE PARAMETERS OF BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) UNDER DROUGHT STRESS AND REWATERING
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 17 Nr 1 (2018)
-
Monika Fratrikova,
Miroslav Bauer,
Martin Jopcik,
Jana Libantova,
SIMPLE VERIFICATION OF in vitro – GROWN CLONES OF THE GENUS Drosera L. USING ITS MOLECULAR MARKERS
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 17 Nr 1 (2018)
-
Tomasz Spiżewski,
Barbara Frąszczak,
Alina Kałużewicz,
Włodzimierz Krzesiński,
Jolanta Lisiecka,
THE EFFECT OF BLACK POLYETHYLENE MULCH ON YIELD OF FIELD-GROWN CUCUMBER
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 9 Nr 3 (2010)
-
Abdulaziz R. Alharbi,
Jouke Campen,
Mohamed Sharaf,
Feije de Zwart,
Wim Voogt,
Kess Scheffers,
Ilias Tsafaras,
Mohamed E. Abdelaziz,
Omer Babiker,
Nazim Gruda,
Muien Qaryouti,
Khalid Al-Assaf,
EFFECT OF CLEAR AND DEFUSE GLASS COVERING MATERIALS ON FRUIT YIELD AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF GREENHOUSE CUCUMBER GROWN IN HOT CLIMATE
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 3 (2021)
-
Wanda Wadas,
Krzysztof Kalinowski,
EFFECT OF TITANIUM ON GROWTH OF VERY EARLY-MATURING POTATO CULTIVARS
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 16 Nr 6 (2017)
-
Alper Kucukbasmaci,
Ali Sabir,
Long-term impact of deficit irrigation on the physiology and growth of grapevine cv. ‘Prima’ grafted on various rootstocks
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 18 Nr 4 (2019)
-
Hande Tahmaz Karaman,
Damla Yüksel Küskü,
Gökhan Söylemezoğlu,
Phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacities in grape berry skin, seed and stems of six winegrape varieties grown in Turkey
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 1 (2021)
-
Irena Januškaitienė,
Sandra Sakalauskienė,
DYNAMICS OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC AND OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF TWO SPINACH SPECIES AFTER SHORT-TERM LOW UV-B RADIATION EFFECT
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 18 Nr 1 (2019)
-
Anastasia A. Papadaki,
Kalliopi Ladomenou,
Heavy metal accumulation in various tissues of radish (Raphanus sativus) grown under different ratios of organic amendments
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 18 Nr 4 (2019)
-
Seda Erdoğan Bayram,
Ömer L. Elmacı,
Comparison of nutrient uptake by strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) varieties according to phenological stages
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 1 (2021)
<< < 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 > >>
Możesz również Rozpocznij zaawansowane wyszukiwanie podobieństw dla tego artykułu.