VEGETATION OF THE CLASSES Stellarietea mediae AND Agropyretea repentis IN THE VINEYARDS OF BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
Zlatan Kovačević
University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture Banja Luka, Bulevar vojvode Petra Bojovića 1A, 78 000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaLjiljana Nikolić
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21 000 Novi Sad, SerbiaEmilija Nikolić-Đorić
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21 000 Novi Sad, SerbiaAbstract
This paper shows the results of many years researches of the weed vegetation of vineyards in western Balkan which includes eight associations: Panico-Galinsogetum parviflorae Tüxen et Becker 1942, Panico-Portulacetum oleraceae Lozanovski 1962, Cynodono-Sorghetum halepensae (Laban 1974) Kojić 1979, Amarantho-Fumarietum Tüxen 1955, Diplotaxietum muralis Kovačević 2013, Convolvulo-Polygonetum aviculare Kovačević 2014, Erigerono-Setarietum glaucae Šumatić 1997 and Convolvulo-Agropyretum repentis Felföldy 1943. By projecting the plant communities on the main components (Principal Component Analysis) and comparing them to the ecological indices (variables), it shows that Cynodono-Sorghetum halepensae and Diplotaxietum muralis are similar according to their humidity (F) and temperature (T) re-quirements and Cynodono-Sorghetum halepensae and Diplotaxietum muralis are similar according to their chemical reaction of the soil (R). Amarantho-Fumarietum and Erigerono-Setarietum glaucae are the simi-lar according to their demands for the light (L).
Keywords:
ecological indices, weed vegetation, agroecosystemReferences
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Benvenuti, S., Marmugi, M., Miele, S. (2006). First results of floristic evaluation inspired to optimize weed control in vineyard with eco-compatible strategies. ATTI Giorn. Fitopatol., 1, 433–442.
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Chytrý, M., Rafajová, M. (2003). Czech National Phytosociological Database: basic statistics of the available vegetation-plot data. Preslia, 75, 1–15.
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Čekić, S., Kovačević, Z. (2015). Ecological and phytogeographical characteristics of the weed flora in the Lijevče plain. Agroknowle. J., 16(3), 353–366.
Derksen, D.A., Lafond, G.P., Thomas, A.G., Loeppky, H.A., Swanton, C.J. (1993). Impact of agronomic practices on weed communities: Fallow within tillage systems. Weed Sci., 41(3), 409–417.
Domac, R. (1994). Flora Hrvatske. Školska knjiga. Zagreb.
Dujmović Purgar, D., Hulina, N. (2004). Vineyard weed flora in the Jastrebarsko area (NW Croatia). Acta Bot. Croat., 63(2), 113–123.
Ellenberg, H., Mueller-Dambois, D. (1967). A key to Raunkiaer plant life forms with revised subdivision. Ber. Geobot. Inst., ETH, 37, 56–73, Zuirich.
Ellenberg, H. (1974). Zeigerwerte der Gefässpflanzen Mitteleuropas. Scr. Geobot., 9, 1–97.
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Hill, M.O. (1974). Correspondence analysis: a neglected multivariate method. J. R. Stat. Soc. Appl. Stat., 23(3), 340–354.
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Hüppe, J., Hofmeister, H. (1990). Syntaxonomische Fassung und Übersicht über die Ackerunkrautgesellschaften der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Berd. Reinh.-Tüxen-Ges, 2, 57–77.
Ilić, O., Nikolić, L. (2011). Ecological characteristics of Ass. Panico-Galinsogetum Tx. Et Beck. 1942 in potato crop. Herbologia, 12(1), 77–88.
Jarolímek, I., Zaliberová, M., Mucina, L., Mochnacký, S. (1997). Rastlinné spoločenstvá Slovenska. 2. Synantropná vegetácia. Veda, Bratislava.
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Knežević, M., Baketa, E. (1990). Phytocenological charac-teristics of the buckwheat weed community in north-eastern Croatia. Fagopyrum, 11, 15–18.
Kojić, M. (1975). Pregled korovske vegetacije okopavina i strnih žita Jugoslavije. 11. Jugoslovensko savjetovanje o borbi protiv korova, Novi Sad, 5–32.
Kojić, A., Jusović, H. (2003). The possibility of growing some vine varieties introduced in the field region of northern Bosnia. Works Fac. Agric.Univ. Sarajevo, 48(53), 69–73.
Kojić, M., Đurić, G., Janjić, V., Mitrić, S. (2005). Korovi voćnjaka Bosne i Hercegovine. Naučno voćarsko društvo Republike Srpske, Banjaluka.
Kojić, M., Pejčinović, D. (1982). Korovska flora i vegetacija Kosova. Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva SAP Kosova, Priština.
Kojić, M., Popović, R., Karadžić, B. (1997). Vaskularne biljke Srbije kao indikatori staništa. Institut za istraživanja u poljoprivredi “SRBIJA”, Institut za Biološka istraživanja “Siniša Stanković”, Beograd.
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Konstantinović, B., Meseldžija, M. (2004). Suzbijanje višegodišnjih korova u voćnjacima i vinogradima. Bil. Lekar., 32 (5), 370–376.
Kovačević, Z. (2013). Association Diplotaxietum muralis (ass. new) in weed vegetation of vineyard region in Herzegovina. Agroknowle. J., 14(4), 591–606.
Kovačević, Z. (2014). Association Convolvulo-Polygonetum aviculare (ass. new) in weed vegetation of vineyard region in Herzegovina. Agroknowle. J., 15(3), 281–298.
Kovačević, Z. (2016). Association Convolvulo-Agropyretum repentis Felföldy 1943 in the vineyard region of northern Bosnia. Proc. 21st Int. Symp. on Biotechnology, Čačak, 417–422.
Kovačević, Z., Kelečević, B., Mitrić, S. (2015). Association of Cynodono-Sorghetum halepensae (Laban 1974) Kojić 1979 in the vineyards of Bosnia and Herzegovina. 6th Int. Sci. Agric. Symp., Jahorina, 825–830.
Kropáč, Z. (2006). Segetal vegetation in the Czech Republic: synthesis and syntaxonomical revision. Preslia, 78, 123–209.
Landolt, E. (1977). Okologische Zeigerwerte zur Schweizer Flora. Veroffentlichung des Geobotanischen Institutes der ETH, Stiftung Rubel, 64 hefl, Zürich, 1–207.
Lososová, Z. (2004). Weed vegetation in southern Moravia (Czech Republic): a formalized phytosociological classification. Preslia, 76, 65–85.
Lozanovski, R., Piperkovska, S. (1992). Weed vegetation in maize, cotton, pepper, tomato and peanut in Strumica valley. Proc. Fourth Congress of Weeds, Banja Koviljača, 63–70.
Mijović, S. (1995). Uticaj folijarne prihrane na sadržaj kalcijuma u listu vinove loze sorte vranac. Savr. Poljopriv., 43(5–6), 41–45.
Milosavljević, R. (1980). Klima Bosne i Hercegovine. Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Univerzitet u Sarajevu, Sarajevo.
Nikolić, Lj., Knežević, A., Stojanović, S., Džigurski, D., Ljevnaić-Mašić, B. (2009). Association Panico-Portulacetum oleraceae Loz. 1962 in organic production of crucifers. Contemp. Agric., 58(3–4), 9–15.
Oberdorfer, E. (2001). Pflanzensoziologische Exkursionsflora für Deutschland und angrenzedne Gebiete. Eugen Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart.
Okiljević, V., Predić, T., Lukić, R., Marković, M. (1997). Poljoprivredno zemljište Republike Srpske osnovni resurs u proizvodnji hrane. Agroznanje, 1, 15–24.
Poldini, L., Oriolo, G., Mazzolini, G. (1998). The segetal vegetation of vineyards and crop fields in Friuli-Venezia Giulia (NE Italy). Stud. Geobot., 16, 5–32.
Raunkieaer, C. (1934). The life forms of plants and statistical plant geography. Clarendon, Oxford.
Sarić, M. (ed.) (1992). Flora Srbije 1, SANU, Beograd.
Shrestha, A., Knezevic, S.Z., Roy, R.C., Ball-Coelho, B.R., Swanton, C.J. (2002). Effect of tillage, cover crop and crop rotation on the composition of weed flora in a sandy soil. Weed Res., 42, 76–87.
Sîrbu, C. (2004). Segetal vegetation from cotnari, iaşi and huşi vineyards. Analele ştiinţifice ale Universităţii “Al. I. Cuza” Iaşi Tomul L, s. II a. Biol. Veg., 20, http://www.bio.uaic.ro/publicatii/anale_vegetala/issue/2004/15-2004.pdf
Soό, R. (1980). A magyar flora es vegetation. Akademia Kiado, Budapest.
StatSoft Inc. (2015). STATISTICA (Data Analysis Software System). Version 12.6.
Stepić, R. (1995). Pregled korovske flore i vegetacije severozapadne Srbije. Acta Herb., 4(2), 21–52.
Šilc, U. (2005). Weed vegetation of the northern part of Ljubljansko Polje. Hacquetia, 4(2), 161–171.
Šinžar, B., Stefanović, L., Živanović, M. (1992). Weed community and factors of the environment. Proc. 4th Congress of Weeds, Banja Koviljača, 18–36.
Šinžar, B., Živanović, M. (1992). Studies of the weed vegetation in vineyards of the orchard-vineyard region of Fruška Gora. Proc. 4th Congress of Weeds, Banja Koviljača, 264–272.
Šinžar, B., Živanović, M. (1993). Prilog poznavanju korovske vegetacije vinograda u Banatu. Acta Herb., 2 (1), 65–74.
Šumatić, N. (1993). Korovska vegetacija severoistočne Bosne. Acta Herb., 2(1), 9–64.
Šumatić, N. (1997). Korovska flora i vegetacija Panonskog basena Republike Srpske. Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Univerzitet u Banjaluci, Banjaluka.
Tarailo, R. (2001). Stanje i perspektive razvoja vinogradarstva u Republici Srpskoj. Agroznanje, 2(1), 63–73.
Topić, J. (1998). Quantitative analysis of weed flora of Podravina region (North Croatia). Acta Bot. Croat., 57, 55–64.
Tutin, T.G. (ed.) (1964–1980). Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, London.
Tüxen, R. (1950). Grundriss einer Systematik der nitrophillen Unkrautgese llschaften in der Eurosibirischen Region Europas. Mitt. d. flor.-soz. Arbeitsgem, 2, 94–175.
Ubavić, M., Sekulić, P., Dozet, D. (2004). Osnovna hemijska svojstva zemljišta Vojvodine pod voćarsko-vinogradarskim kulturama. Zbor. Rad. Naučn. Inst. Rat. Povrtar., 40, 109–113.
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Zelterman, D. (2015). Applied Multivariate Statistics with R. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland.
Avramov, L. (1991). Vinogradarstvo. Nolit, Beograd.
Barać, S., Garić, M. (2004). Primena mehanizacije za obradu međurednog prostora u voćnjacima i vinogradima. Agroznanje, 5(3), 65–72.
Benvenuti, S., Marmugi, M., Miele, S. (2006). First results of floristic evaluation inspired to optimize weed control in vineyard with eco-compatible strategies. ATTI Giorn. Fitopatol., 1, 433–442.
Braun-Blanquet, J. (1964). Pflanzensoziologie. Wien, Springer.
Burlica, Č., Vukorep, I. (1980). Pedološka karta SR Bosne i Hercegovine. Šumarski fakultet, Sarajevo.
Chytrý, M., Rafajová, M. (2003). Czech National Phytosociological Database: basic statistics of the available vegetation-plot data. Preslia, 75, 1–15.
Čanak, M., Parabućski, S. (1976). Voćnjaci i vinogradi kao ekosistemi. Zbornik radova Jugoslovenskog simpozijuma o borbi protiv korova u voćnjacima i vinogradima. Peć, 5–29.
Čekić, S., Kovačević, Z. (2015). Ecological and phytogeographical characteristics of the weed flora in the Lijevče plain. Agroknowle. J., 16(3), 353–366.
Derksen, D.A., Lafond, G.P., Thomas, A.G., Loeppky, H.A., Swanton, C.J. (1993). Impact of agronomic practices on weed communities: Fallow within tillage systems. Weed Sci., 41(3), 409–417.
Domac, R. (1994). Flora Hrvatske. Školska knjiga. Zagreb.
Dujmović Purgar, D., Hulina, N. (2004). Vineyard weed flora in the Jastrebarsko area (NW Croatia). Acta Bot. Croat., 63(2), 113–123.
Ellenberg, H., Mueller-Dambois, D. (1967). A key to Raunkiaer plant life forms with revised subdivision. Ber. Geobot. Inst., ETH, 37, 56–73, Zuirich.
Ellenberg, H. (1974). Zeigerwerte der Gefässpflanzen Mitteleuropas. Scr. Geobot., 9, 1–97.
Fiori, A., Paoletti, G. (1921). Flora italiana, illustrata. Sancasciano val di Pesa. Stab. Tipo-Lotografico Frtelli Stianti.
Hadač, E., Terray, J., Klescht, V., Andresová, J. (1997). Some herbaceous plant communities from the Bukovské vrchy hills in NE Slovakia. Thaiszia, 7, 191–220.
Hill, M.O. (1974). Correspondence analysis: a neglected multivariate method. J. R. Stat. Soc. Appl. Stat., 23(3), 340–354.
Hulina, N. (2005). List of threatened weeds in the continental part of Croatia and their possible conservation. Agric. Conspect. Sci., 70(2), 37–42.
Hüppe, J., Hofmeister, H. (1990). Syntaxonomische Fassung und Übersicht über die Ackerunkrautgesellschaften der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Berd. Reinh.-Tüxen-Ges, 2, 57–77.
Ilić, O., Nikolić, L. (2011). Ecological characteristics of Ass. Panico-Galinsogetum Tx. Et Beck. 1942 in potato crop. Herbologia, 12(1), 77–88.
Jarolímek, I., Zaliberová, M., Mucina, L., Mochnacký, S. (1997). Rastlinné spoločenstvá Slovenska. 2. Synantropná vegetácia. Veda, Bratislava.
Javorka, S., Csapody, V. (1979). Iconographie der Flora des Südöstlichen Mitteleuropa. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart.
Josifović, M., (ed.) (1970–1977). Flora of SR Srbia I–IX. SANU, Beograd.
Knežević, M., Baketa, E. (1990). Phytocenological charac-teristics of the buckwheat weed community in north-eastern Croatia. Fagopyrum, 11, 15–18.
Kojić, M. (1975). Pregled korovske vegetacije okopavina i strnih žita Jugoslavije. 11. Jugoslovensko savjetovanje o borbi protiv korova, Novi Sad, 5–32.
Kojić, A., Jusović, H. (2003). The possibility of growing some vine varieties introduced in the field region of northern Bosnia. Works Fac. Agric.Univ. Sarajevo, 48(53), 69–73.
Kojić, M., Đurić, G., Janjić, V., Mitrić, S. (2005). Korovi voćnjaka Bosne i Hercegovine. Naučno voćarsko društvo Republike Srpske, Banjaluka.
Kojić, M., Pejčinović, D. (1982). Korovska flora i vegetacija Kosova. Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva SAP Kosova, Priština.
Kojić, M., Popović, R., Karadžić, B. (1997). Vaskularne biljke Srbije kao indikatori staništa. Institut za istraživanja u poljoprivredi “SRBIJA”, Institut za Biološka istraživanja “Siniša Stanković”, Beograd.
Kojić, M., Popović, R., Karadžić, B. (1998). Sintaksonomski pregled vegetacije Srbije. Beograd: Institut za Biološka istraživanja “Siniša Stanković”, Beograd.
Kojić, M., Stepić, R., Šinžar, B. (1988). Mačva weed vegetation. Proc. Third Congress on Weeds, Ohrid, 169–188.
Konstantinović, B., Meseldžija, M. (2004). Suzbijanje višegodišnjih korova u voćnjacima i vinogradima. Bil. Lekar., 32 (5), 370–376.
Kovačević, Z. (2013). Association Diplotaxietum muralis (ass. new) in weed vegetation of vineyard region in Herzegovina. Agroknowle. J., 14(4), 591–606.
Kovačević, Z. (2014). Association Convolvulo-Polygonetum aviculare (ass. new) in weed vegetation of vineyard region in Herzegovina. Agroknowle. J., 15(3), 281–298.
Kovačević, Z. (2016). Association Convolvulo-Agropyretum repentis Felföldy 1943 in the vineyard region of northern Bosnia. Proc. 21st Int. Symp. on Biotechnology, Čačak, 417–422.
Kovačević, Z., Kelečević, B., Mitrić, S. (2015). Association of Cynodono-Sorghetum halepensae (Laban 1974) Kojić 1979 in the vineyards of Bosnia and Herzegovina. 6th Int. Sci. Agric. Symp., Jahorina, 825–830.
Kropáč, Z. (2006). Segetal vegetation in the Czech Republic: synthesis and syntaxonomical revision. Preslia, 78, 123–209.
Landolt, E. (1977). Okologische Zeigerwerte zur Schweizer Flora. Veroffentlichung des Geobotanischen Institutes der ETH, Stiftung Rubel, 64 hefl, Zürich, 1–207.
Lososová, Z. (2004). Weed vegetation in southern Moravia (Czech Republic): a formalized phytosociological classification. Preslia, 76, 65–85.
Lozanovski, R., Piperkovska, S. (1992). Weed vegetation in maize, cotton, pepper, tomato and peanut in Strumica valley. Proc. Fourth Congress of Weeds, Banja Koviljača, 63–70.
Mijović, S. (1995). Uticaj folijarne prihrane na sadržaj kalcijuma u listu vinove loze sorte vranac. Savr. Poljopriv., 43(5–6), 41–45.
Milosavljević, R. (1980). Klima Bosne i Hercegovine. Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Univerzitet u Sarajevu, Sarajevo.
Nikolić, Lj., Knežević, A., Stojanović, S., Džigurski, D., Ljevnaić-Mašić, B. (2009). Association Panico-Portulacetum oleraceae Loz. 1962 in organic production of crucifers. Contemp. Agric., 58(3–4), 9–15.
Oberdorfer, E. (2001). Pflanzensoziologische Exkursionsflora für Deutschland und angrenzedne Gebiete. Eugen Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart.
Okiljević, V., Predić, T., Lukić, R., Marković, M. (1997). Poljoprivredno zemljište Republike Srpske osnovni resurs u proizvodnji hrane. Agroznanje, 1, 15–24.
Poldini, L., Oriolo, G., Mazzolini, G. (1998). The segetal vegetation of vineyards and crop fields in Friuli-Venezia Giulia (NE Italy). Stud. Geobot., 16, 5–32.
Raunkieaer, C. (1934). The life forms of plants and statistical plant geography. Clarendon, Oxford.
Sarić, M. (ed.) (1992). Flora Srbije 1, SANU, Beograd.
Shrestha, A., Knezevic, S.Z., Roy, R.C., Ball-Coelho, B.R., Swanton, C.J. (2002). Effect of tillage, cover crop and crop rotation on the composition of weed flora in a sandy soil. Weed Res., 42, 76–87.
Sîrbu, C. (2004). Segetal vegetation from cotnari, iaşi and huşi vineyards. Analele ştiinţifice ale Universităţii “Al. I. Cuza” Iaşi Tomul L, s. II a. Biol. Veg., 20, http://www.bio.uaic.ro/publicatii/anale_vegetala/issue/2004/15-2004.pdf
Soό, R. (1980). A magyar flora es vegetation. Akademia Kiado, Budapest.
StatSoft Inc. (2015). STATISTICA (Data Analysis Software System). Version 12.6.
Stepić, R. (1995). Pregled korovske flore i vegetacije severozapadne Srbije. Acta Herb., 4(2), 21–52.
Šilc, U. (2005). Weed vegetation of the northern part of Ljubljansko Polje. Hacquetia, 4(2), 161–171.
Šinžar, B., Stefanović, L., Živanović, M. (1992). Weed community and factors of the environment. Proc. 4th Congress of Weeds, Banja Koviljača, 18–36.
Šinžar, B., Živanović, M. (1992). Studies of the weed vegetation in vineyards of the orchard-vineyard region of Fruška Gora. Proc. 4th Congress of Weeds, Banja Koviljača, 264–272.
Šinžar, B., Živanović, M. (1993). Prilog poznavanju korovske vegetacije vinograda u Banatu. Acta Herb., 2 (1), 65–74.
Šumatić, N. (1993). Korovska vegetacija severoistočne Bosne. Acta Herb., 2(1), 9–64.
Šumatić, N. (1997). Korovska flora i vegetacija Panonskog basena Republike Srpske. Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Univerzitet u Banjaluci, Banjaluka.
Tarailo, R. (2001). Stanje i perspektive razvoja vinogradarstva u Republici Srpskoj. Agroznanje, 2(1), 63–73.
Topić, J. (1998). Quantitative analysis of weed flora of Podravina region (North Croatia). Acta Bot. Croat., 57, 55–64.
Tutin, T.G. (ed.) (1964–1980). Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, London.
Tüxen, R. (1950). Grundriss einer Systematik der nitrophillen Unkrautgese llschaften in der Eurosibirischen Region Europas. Mitt. d. flor.-soz. Arbeitsgem, 2, 94–175.
Ubavić, M., Sekulić, P., Dozet, D. (2004). Osnovna hemijska svojstva zemljišta Vojvodine pod voćarsko-vinogradarskim kulturama. Zbor. Rad. Naučn. Inst. Rat. Povrtar., 40, 109–113.
Westhoff, V., van der Maarel, E. (1973). The Braun-Blanquet approach. In: handbook of vegetation science, Whittaker, R.H. (ed.). Junk, The Hague, 5, 616–726.
Zelterman, D. (2015). Applied Multivariate Statistics with R. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland.
Zlatan Kovačević
University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture Banja Luka, Bulevar vojvode Petra Bojovića 1A, 78 000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina
University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture Banja Luka, Bulevar vojvode Petra Bojovića 1A, 78 000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Ljiljana Nikolić
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21 000 Novi Sad, Serbia
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21 000 Novi Sad, Serbia
Emilija Nikolić-Đorić
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21 000 Novi Sad, Serbia
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21 000 Novi Sad, Serbia
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