Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Vol. 21 No. 1 (2022)

Articles

Effects of osmopriming and storage temperature on the seed quality of Salvia przewalskii Maxim.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2022.1.1
Submitted: September 9, 2020
Published: 2022-02-28

Abstract

Salvia przewalskii Maxim. is an important Asian medicinal plant. The aim of the study was to investigate the reaction of seeds of this species to the priming and storage temperature. The germination, vigour and health of seeds were determined for untreated and osmoprimed diaspores, after harvest and 12 months of storage at 4 and 16°C. The seeds were primed in the polyethylene glycol (PEG) water solution with an osmotic potential of –0.8 and –1.1 MPa. It has been found that osmopriming of non-stored and stored seeds strongly reduced the time of germination. One-year storage of seeds both at 4 and 16°C caused statistically significant increase of the total number of germinating seeds, germination energy and capacity. The highest germination rate was found at the seeds stored at 16°C and primed with –0.8 MPa PEG solution.

References

  1. Abdollahi, J., Tafaroji, S.H., Ebrahimi, M., Ramshini, H.A., Tafti, A.R.D., Mortazavian, M., Eftekhari, M., Dezfoulian, A.H., Bagheri, A. (2012). Effect of drought stress on germination and seedling growth of Salvia species. Afr. J. Agric. Res., 7(43), 5719–5725. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR12.1954 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR12.1954
  2. Buchwald, W., Bilińska, E., Kitkowska, S., Forycka, A. (2014). Research on morphology and biology of germination of Salvia przewalskii Maxim. Herba Pol., 60(3), 5–12. https://doi.org/10.2478/hepo-2014-0011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/hepo-2014-0011
  3. Dorna, H., Jarosz, M., Szopińska, D., Szulc, I., Rosińska, A. (2013). Germination, vigour and health of primed Allium cepa L. seeds after storage. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus, 12(4), 43–58.
  4. Du, Y., Wang, Y.Y., Xiang, C.-L., Yang, M.-Q. (2019). Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Salvia przewalskii Maxim. (Lamiaceae), a substitute for Dan-Shen Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge. Mitochond. DNA, Part B, 4(1), 981–982. https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2019.1581107 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2019.1581107
  5. Formanowiczowa, H., Kozłowski, J. (1969). Biologia kiełkowania i ocena laboratoryjna nasion roślin leczniczych jako materiału siewnego. Vc. Nasiona uprawianych w Polsce gatunków z rodziny wargowych (Labiatae) [The germination biology and the laboratory valuation of medicinal plants seeds used for seeding purposes. Part Vc. The seeds of Labiatae species cultivated in Poland]. Herba Pol., 15(2), 103–124 [in Polish].
  6. Girolamo, G., Barbanti, L. (2012). Treatment conditions and biochemical processes influencing seed priming effectiveness. Ital. J. Agron., 7(2), 178–188. https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2012.e25 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2012.e25
  7. Hao, J., He, X., Huang, L., Chen, M. (2015). Materia medica and plant resource. In: Dan Shen (Salvia miltiorrhiza) in medicine. Vol. 1. Biology and chemistry, Yan, X. (ed). Springer, Dordrecht–Heidelberg–New York–London, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9469-5_1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9469-5_1
  8. ISTA (2012). International Rules for Seed Testing. International Seed Testing Association, Bassersdorf, Switzerland.
  9. Jalink, H., van der Schoor, R. (1999). SeedCalculator 2.1. Plant Research International. Wageningen, the Netherlands.
  10. Jiang, H.-L., Wang, X.-Z., Xiao, J., Luo, X.-H., Yao, X.-J., Zhao, Y.-Y., Chen, Y.-L., Crews, P., Wu, Q.-X. (2013). New abietane diterpenoids from the roots of Salvia przewalskii. Tetrahedron, 69(32), 6687–6692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2013.05.115 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2013.05.115
  11. Kubala, S., Wojtyla, Ł., Garnczarska, M. (2013). Kondycjonowanie jako strategia uszlachetniania nasion [Priming as a strategy for improving seed quality]. Post. Biol. Kom., 40(2), 215–230 [in Polish].
  12. Kruppa, P.C., Russomanno, O.M.R. (2008). Occorência de fungos em sementes de plantas medicinais, aromáticas e condimentares da família Lamiaceae [Occurrence of fungi in medicinal, aromatic and spice plant seeds of Lamiaceae]. Trop. Plant Pathol., 33(1), 72–75 [in Portuguese]. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1982-56762008000100013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1982-56762008000100013
  13. Lechowska, K., Kubala, S., Wojtyla, Ł., Nowaczyk, G., Quinet, M., Lutts, S., Garnczarska, M. (2019). New insight on water status in germinating Brassica napus seeds in relation to priming-improved germination. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 20(3), 540. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20030540 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20030540
  14. Li, B., Zhang, C., Peng, L., Liang, Z., Yan, X., Zhu, Y., Liu, Y. (2015). Comparison of essential oil composition and phenolic acid content of selected Salvia species measured by GC-MS and HPLC methods. Ind. Crop Prod., 69, 329–334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.02.047 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.02.047
  15. Li, M.H., Chen, J.M., Peng, Y., Wu, Q., Xiao, P.G. (2008). Investigation of Danshen and related medicinal plants in China. J. Ethnopharmacol., 120(3), 419–426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2008.09.013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2008.09.013
  16. Li, M., Li, Q., Zhang, C., Zhang, N., Cui, Z., Huang, L., Xiao, P.-G. (2013). An ethnopharmacological investigation of medicinal Salvia plants (Lamiaceae) in China. Acta Pharm. Sin. B, 3(4), 273–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsb.2013.06.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsb.2013.06.001
  17. Liang, Z., Liu, W. (2015). A study on the cultivation of Danshen. In: Dan Shen (Salvia miltiorrhiza) in medicine. Yan, X. (ed). Springer, Dordrecht–Heidelberg–New York–London, 49–68. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9469-5_1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9469-5_4
  18. Liu, K., Baskin, J.M., Baskin, C.C., Bu, H., Liu, M., Liu, W., Du, G. (2011). Effect of storage conditions on germination of seeds of 489 species from high elevation grasslands of the eastern Tibet Plateau and some implications for climate change. Am. J. Bot., 98(1), 12–19. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1000043 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1000043
  19. Mathur, S.B., Kongsdal, O. (2002). Common laboratory seed health testing methods for detecting fungi. ISTA, Bassersdorf.
  20. Matkowski, A., Zielińska, S., Oszmiański, J., Lamer-Zarawska, E. (2008). Antioxidant activity of extracts from leaves and roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, S. przewalskii Maxim., and S. verticillata L. Bioresour. Technol., 99(16), 7892–7896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.02.013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.02.013
  21. Ożarowski, M., Piasecka, A., Gryszczyńska, A., Sawikowska, A., Pietrowiak, A., Opala, B., Mikołajczak, P.Ł., Kujawski, R., Kachlicki, P., Buchwald, W., Seremak-Mrozikiewicz, A. (2017). Determination of phenolic compounds and diterpenes in roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza and Salvia przewalskii by two LC–MS tools: Multi-stage and high resolution tandem mass spectrometry with assessment of antioxidant capacity. Phytochem. Lett., 20, 331–338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2016.12.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2016.12.001
  22. Rosińska, A., Dorna, H., Szopińska, D. (2017). Effects of osmopriming on germination, vigour and health of Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. seeds. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus, 16(3), 13–25. https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2017.3.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2017.3.2
  23. Sharma, Y., Thimmaiah, A., Schaefer, J., Fagan, J. (2018). Standardization of organic seed priming technic in Garden Sage (Salvia officinalis L.). Int. J. Med. Plants, 112, 877–887.
  24. Skała, E., Kalemba, D., Wajs, A., Różalski, M., Krajewska, U., Różalska, B., Więckowska-Szakiel, M., Wysokińska, H. (2007). In vitro propagation and chemical and biological studies of the essential oil of Salvia przewalskii Maxim. Z. Naturforsch., 62c, 839–848. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/znc-2007-11-1212
  25. Szopińska, D. (2007). Patologiczne aspekty kondycjonowania nasion [Pathological aspects of seed conditioning]. Post. Nauk Roln., 59(6), 15–26 [in Polish].
  26. Wang, H.-Q., Yang, L.-X., Chen, X.-Y., Yang, P.-F., Chen, R.-Y. (2015). Chemical constituents from Salvia przewalskii roots. Zhong Yao Cai. [J. Chin. Med. Mater.], 38(6), 1197–1201 [in Chinese].
  27. Wang, T., Wang, L., Jiang, Y., Yu, L., Zhang, L., Zhou, Y., Yang, R., Ding, C., Wang, X. (2014). Physical properties and characteristics of Salvia przewalskii seed and seed oil. Asian J. Chem., 26(16), 4971–4974. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.16271 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.16271
  28. Watanabe, T. (2010). Pictorial atlas of soil and seed fungi. Morphologies of cultured fungi and key to species, 3th ed. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton–London–New York. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/EBK1439804193
  29. Wu, G.L., Du, G.Z., Shi, Z.H. (2013). Germination strategies of 20 alpine species with varying seed mass and light availability. Aust. J. Bot., 61(5), 404–411. https://doi.org/10.1071/BT12119 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/BT12119
  30. Xue, Y., Wu, Y., Zhu, H., Li, X.-N., Qian, J., Lai, Y., Chen, C., Yao, G., Luo, Z.-W., Li, Y., Zhang, Y. (2014). Salviprzols A and B, C21- and C22- terpenoids from the roots of Salvia przewalskii Maxim. Fitoterapia, 99, 204–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2014.09.022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2014.09.022
  31. Yang, Y., Wang, Z.-P., Gao, S.-H., Ren, H.-Q., Zhong, R.-Q., Chen, W.-S. (2017). The effects of Salvia przewalskii total phenolic acid extract on immune complex glomerulonephritis. Pharm. Biol., 55(1), 2153–2160. https://doi.org./10.1080/13880209.2017.1383486 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2017.1383486

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.