Chemical composition of essential oils isolated from Mexican giant hyssop [Agastache mexicana (Kunth.) Link. & Epling.] via hydrodistillation in Deryng and Clevenger apparatuses

PAULA JADCZAK

Department of Genetics, Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, West Pomeranian University, of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego str. 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland

KAMILA BOJKO

Department of Horticulture, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego str. 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland

ANETA WESOŁOWSKA

Institute of Chemistry and Environmental Protection, West Pomeranian University of Technology, al. Piastów 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland


Abstract

Flowering herb of Agastache mexicana (Kunth.) Link. & Epling. was collected, dried in natural conditions and distilled in order to extract the essential oils. The extraction method involved hydrodistillation in either Deryng or Clevenger apparatus. The extracted oils were subjected to GC-MS analysis. The most abundant compounds identified in the extracts were pulegone (47.77–49.48%), limonene (15.45–15.93%) and cis-menthone (12.25–12.89%). The study showed that the distillation method did not significantly affect either qualitative or quantitative composition of the essential oil of Agastache mexicana (Kunth.) Link. & Epling.

Keywords:

Agastache mexicana (Kunth.) Link. & Epling., extraction method, essential oil

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Published
2017-03-28



PAULA JADCZAK 
Department of Genetics, Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, West Pomeranian University, of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego str. 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
KAMILA BOJKO 
Department of Horticulture, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego str. 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
ANETA WESOŁOWSKA 
Institute of Chemistry and Environmental Protection, West Pomeranian University of Technology, al. Piastów 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland



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