Cytogenetic and molecular analysis of chromosome instability in cattle with reproductive problems
Barbara Danielak-Czech
Departament of Animal Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1, 32-083 Balice-KrakówMarek Babicz
Department of Pig Breeding and Production Technology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 LublinBarbara Rejduch
Departament of Animal Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1, 32-083 Balice-KrakówAnna Kozubska-Sobocińska
Departament of Animal Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1, 32-083 Balice-KrakówAbstrakt
The cytogenetic and molecular analysis of cattle chromosome instability revealed excessive fragility of chromosome X in q11, q24, q31 and p13 regions in cows with reproductive
problems. The highest frequency of structural defects was found in BTAXp13 region containing FRM1 gene locus with unstable trinucleotide CGG repeats which were mapped by in situ PCR
method. The results obtained suggest that chromosome X structural instability may be a cause of defective expression of genes related with fertility and it leads to a decrease of reproductive efficiency. The present outcomes can be used in further studies on the cytogenetic and molecular substructure of chromosome instability phenomenon and their phenotypic effects in cattle.
Słowa kluczowe:
cattle, fertility, chromosome instability, FRM1 gene, trinucleotide tandem repeatsBibliografia
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Departament of Animal Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1, 32-083 Balice-Kraków
Department of Pig Breeding and Production Technology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin
Departament of Animal Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1, 32-083 Balice-Kraków
Departament of Animal Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1, 32-083 Balice-Kraków
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