Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Vol. 17 No. 5 (2018)

Articles

THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT SEEDLING PRODUCTION SYSTEMS ON QUALITY OF TOMATO PLANTLETS

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2018.5.2
Submitted: November 29, 2018
Published: 2018-11-29

Abstract

Successful vegetable cultivation begins with quality seedlings. Some quantitative parameters such as stem diameter (g), seedling dry weight (g) and specific leaf area (cmg–1) are used to determine the quality of seedlings. In this study, the effects of different seedling production systems (traditional and floating system), organic fertilizers (M – manure, B – blood fertilizer from slaughterhouse and O – commercial organic fertilizer) and seed tray cell size (ST1 – 2.2 × 2.2 cm and ST2 – 3.1 × 3.1 cm) on seedling quality of tomato, were investigated. It was determined that the most effective results in applications of BST1 and MST2, were obtained in terms of leaf dry weight (0.39 g), stem dry weight (0.15–0.16 g) and root dry weight (0.10–0.11 g). At the end of the study, the big celled seed tray, blood and manure fertilizers were significantly higher (P ˂ 0.01) than grown in the small celled seed tray and control plants.

References

  1. Demir, İ., Balkaya, A., Yılmaz, K., Onus, N., Uyanık, M., Kaygıcıoğlu, M., Bozkurt, B. (2010). Sebzelerde tohumluk ve fide üretimi. TMMOB Ziraat Müh. Odası VII. Türkiye Ziraat Müh. Teknik Kongresi, 11–15 Ocak, Ankara, 2–11.
  2. FAO (2015). World vegetable production values. Available at: http://faostat.fao.org/site/339/default.aspx.
  3. Hensley, R.A., Fowlkes, D.J. (2002). Burley tobacco production in Tennessee. The float system for tobacco transplant. Available at: http://tobaccoinfo.utk.edu/ PDFs/2003BurleyProdGuide/Chapter5.a-2003.pdf.
  4. Kandemir, D., Peşken, A., Özer, H., Uzun, S. (2009). The effect of spent mushroom compost with some other transplant production media on seedling quality of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) and kale (Brassica acephala, L.). Acta Hortic., 830(2), 377–384. Proceedings of the 4th Balkan Symposium on Vegetables and Potatoes, 9–12 September 2008, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
  5. McGilvary, J.M., Barnett, J.P. (1982). Relating seedling morphology to field performance of containerized southern pines. In: Proceedings, Southern containerized forest tree seedling conference, Guldin, R.W., Barnett, J.P. (eds). Gen. Tech. Rep., 37, 39–46.
  6. Miceli, A., Moncada, A., Vetrano, F., D’Anna, F. (2003). First results on yield and quality response of basil (Ocimum Basilicum L.) grown in a floatıng system. Acta Hortic., 609, 377–381. DOI: 10.17660/actahortic.2003.609.57.
  7. Özer, H., Kandemir, D. (2016). Evaluatıon of the performance of greenhouse tomato seedlıngs grown wıth dıfferent cultıvatıon technıques. Bangladesh J. Bot., 45(1), 203–209.
  8. Roosta, H.R., Hamidpour, H. (2011). Effects of foliar application of some macro- and micro-nutrients on tomato plants in aquaponic and hydroponic systems. Sci. Hortic. 129, 396–402.
  9. Sarıbaş, H.Ş., Saka, A.K., Özer, H. (2018). Mathematical growth model for organically grown pepper transplants. Biol. Agric. Hortic., 34(1), 10–17.
  10. Taiz, L., Zeiger, E. (2008). Plant physiology. 4th ed. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, 690 p.
  11. Titiz, K.S. (2004). Modern greenhouse grower road map. Ansiad, Antalya, 124 pp.
  12. Tüzel, Y., Gül, A., Daşgan, H.Y., Öztekin, G.B., Engindeniz, S., Boyacı, H.F., Ersoy, A., Tepe, A., Uğur, A. (2010). Örtüaltı Yetiştiriciliğinin Gelişimi. VII. Türkiye Ziraat Mühendisliği Teknik Kongresi, 11–15 Ocak 2010, Ankara, 1, 559–578.
  13. Tüzel, Y., Özçelik, A. (2004). Recent trents and development in protected cultivation of Turkey. International Workshop on “La Produzione in sera dopo I’era del buromuro di metile” 1–3 Nisan Catania, Italya, 189–198.
  14. Uzun, S. (1996). The quantative effects of temperature and light environment on the growth, development and yield of tomato and aubergine (PhD thesis). The Universty of Reading, England.
  15. Uzun, S. (1997). The effect of temperature and light on the growth, development of plants (I. Growth). J. Fac. Agric., OMU, 12(1), 147–156.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Most read articles by the same author(s)