Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Vol. 2 No. 2 (2003)

Articles

Drip irrigation system as a factor for drought mitigation in vegetable growing on sandy soils in the region of Bydgoszcz

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2003.2.9
Submitted: July 22, 2022
Published: 2003-12-31

Abstract

The objective of this study was to show the possibilities for drought mitigation in vegetable plant growing on loose sandy soils in the region of Bydgoszcz with the use of drip irrigation system. Drip irrigation used under such the soil-climatic conditions was the basic vegetable yield-creating factor, securing stable yields of the vegetable crops tested in period 1991–1999 (carrot, red beet, snap bean, squash, zucchini). The results indicated the decisive role of water on the outcome of yield and quality of vegetables cultivated on a soil of limited water holding capacity. The experiments proved that vegetables production on sandy soils was only possible with the use of supplemental irrigation. Using the elaborated formulas it is possible to determine critical periods for individual vegetable species, optimal rainfall during these periods as well as expected increases of yields caused by drip irrigation covering rainfall deficits. According to the elaborated dependences, the approximated estimation of average needs of drip irrigation and average production effects of irrigation in particular rainfall regions is also possible.

References

Borna Z. (ed.), 1982. Szczegółowa uprawa warzyw. PWRiL, Warszawa, 681.
Drupka S., 1976. Techniczna i rolnicza eksploatacja deszczowni. PWN, Warszawa, 310.
Dzieyc J., 1988. Rolnictwo w warunkach nawadniania. PWN, Warszawa, 415.
Grabarczyk S., 1977. Nowy przewód i dozator do nawadniania kroplowego. Zesz. Nauk. ATR w Bydgoszczy 49, Rolnictwo 4, 13–19.
Grabarczyk S., 1987. Efekty, potrzeby i możliwości nawodnień deszczownianych w różnych regionach kraju. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Roln. 314, 46–64.
Grabarczyk S., Dudek S., Rzekanowski C., Żarski J., 1997. Effects of irrigation of plants in central Poland with special emphasis on very light soils. Proceedings of Poland – Israel Conference on „Water requirements and irrigation effects of plants cultivated in arid and semiarid climates”. Tel Aviv, 2, 139–147.
Kaniszewski S., 1987. Nawadnianie warzyw. PWRiL, Warszawa, 111.
Kaniszewski S., Cielak-Wojtaszek W., 1994. Vegetable production in Poland. Acta Hort. 371, 21–28.
Kaniszewski S., Knaflewski M., 1997. The results of studies on water requirement and effectiveness of the irrigation of vegetable crops in Poland. Proceedings of Poland – Israel Conference on „Water requirements and irrigation effects of plants cultivated in arid and semiarid climates”. Tel Aviv, 2, 103–110.
Kee E., Cook W., Granberry D., Hohlt H., Sanders D., 1994. Drought Advisory for vegetable production. North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, North Carolina State University, Raleight, North Carolina, (Electr. Publ. Number DRO-13).
Niedziela C. E., Evans R, Sanders D. C., Jester W. R., 1994. Offsetting Druoght for Small-Scale Vegetable Production. North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, North Carolina State University, Raleight, North Carolina, (Electr. Publ. Number DRO-16).
Rolbiecki S., Rolbiecki R., 1998. Irrigation effects of red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) under sandy soils conditions as affected by rainfall during the critical periods. Przegl. Nauk. Wydz. Melioracji i Inżynierii Środowiska SGGW w Warszawie, 15, 87–90.
Rolbiecki S., Żarski J., Grabarczyk S., 2000. Yield-irrigation relationships for field vegetable crops grown in Central Poland. Acta Hort. 537, 2, 867–870.
Żarski J., 1989. Zwyżki plonów ogórków gruntowych i selerów pod wpływem deszczowania a opady atmosferyczne w okresie krytycznym. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Roln. 343, 67–74.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.