Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer
ASPHC Baner

ONLINE FIRST

Articles

Sustainable pest control: the role of coriander as a repellent plant against Leptinotarsa decemlineata say in eggplant cultivation

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2025.5506
Submitted: 1 March 2025
Published: 17.10.2025

Abstract

The study focuses on the potential repellent properties of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) against the Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say, CPB) when co-cultivated with eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). The growth stages of both plants and their relationship to beetle populations were examined. Stage I (Flowering period) and Stage II (Fruit development period) of coriander were shown to have a significant positive influence on reducing the beetle population. Furthermore, a positive correlation was observed between the adult CPB population and Stages I and II of eggplant growth, which are characterised by an increase in flower and fruit numbers when co-planted with coriander. Conversely, a negative correlation was observed between the beetle population and Stages II and III (Fruit maturation period) of eggplant growth in control plots (eggplant-only cultivation). Findings from 2018 and 2021 reinforced the repellent efficacy of coriander, showing a reduction in beetle populations during the coriander flowering, green fruit, and mature fruit stages. These findings indicate that the flowering stage of coriander coincides with the lowest adult beetle densities, suggesting that this phenological phase represents the most effective period for repellent cropping. Future studies should explore the potential role of coriander essential oils in enhancing this effect. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on natural pest management strategies.

References

  1. Abid, R., Saleem, K., Saba, B. (2019). Repellent activity of certain plant extracts (clove, coriander, neem, and mint) against red flour beetle. Am. Sci. Res. J. Eng. Technol. Sci., 55, 83–91.
  2. Afrin, S., Latif., A., Banu, N.M.A., Kabir, M.M.M., Haque, S.S., Ahmed, M.E., Ali, M.P. (2017). Intercropping empow-er reduces insect pests and increases biodiversity in agro-ecosystem. Agric. Sci., 8(10), 1120. https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2017.810082
  3. Alioghli, N., Fathi, S.A.A., Razmjou, J., Hassanpour, M. (2022). Does intercropping patterns of potato and safflower affect the density of Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say), predators, and the yield of crops? Biol. Control, 175, 105051. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2022.105051
  4. Asare-Bediako, E., Addo-Quaye, A.A., Mohammed, A. (2010). Control of diamond back moth (Plutella xylostella) on Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) using intercropping with non-host crops. Am. J. Food Technol., 5, 269-274. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajft.2010.269.274
  5. Ben-Issa, R., Gomez, L., Gautier, H. (2017). Companion plants for aphid pest management. Insects, 8(4), 112. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects8040112
  6. Breitenmoser, S., Steinger, T., Baux, A., Hiltpold, I. (2022). Intercropping winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) has the potential to lessen the impact of the insect pest complex. Agronomy, 12(3), 723. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12030723
  7. Elhalawany, A., Abou-Zaid, A., Amer, A. (2019). Laboratory bioassay for the efficacy of coriander and rosemary ex-tracted essential oils on the citrus brown mite, Eutetranychus orientalis (Actinidida: Tetranychidae). AJE Sci. J., 13(1), 15–20. https://doi.org/10.21608/ajesa.2019.164149
  8. El-Mogy, E., Attia, K., Elbohy, N., Ibrahim, M. (2019). Response of coriander vegetative growth, yield components, piercing-sucking pests infestation, and associated natural enemies to nitrogen fertilizer rates and foliar spray with L-tryptophan, phenylalanine acids under sandy soil conditions. Sci. J. Flow. Ornam. Plants. 6(1), 21–41. https://doi.org/10.21608/sjfop.2019.31469
  9. Freires, I.D.A., Murata, R.M., Furletti, V.F., Sartoratto, A., de Alencar, S.M.D., Figueira, G.M. (2014). Coriandrum sativum L. (Coriander) essential oil: antifungal activity and mode of action on Candida spp., and molecular targets af-fected in human whole-genome expression. PLoS One, 9:e99086. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0099086
  10. Gamage, A., Gangahagedara, R., Gamage, J., Jayasinghe, N., Kodikara, N., Suraweera, P., Merah, O. (2023). Role of organic farming for achieving sustainability in agriculture. Farm. Syst., 1(1), 100005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.farsys.2023.100005
  11. Junge, S., Leisch-Waskönig, S., Winkler, J., Kirchner, S., Saucke, H., Finckh, M. (2022). Late to the party – Transferred mulch from green manures delays Colorado potato beetle infestation in regenerative potato cropping systems. Agricul-ture, 12(12), 2130. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12122130
  12. Khafagy, I.F., Samy, M.A., Hamza, A.M. (2020). Intercropping of some aromatic plants with sugar beet, its effects on the tortoise beetle Cassida vittata Vill. infestation, appearance predators and sugar beet yield. J. Plant Prot. Pathol., 11(2), 103–110. https://doi.org/10.21608/jppp.2020.85987
  13. Kheam, S., Gallinger, J. Ninkovic, V. (2024). Communication between undamaged plants can elicitchanges in volatile emissions from neighbouring plants,thereby altering their susceptibility to aphids. Plant Cell Environ., 47, 1543–1555. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.14828
  14. Lee, M.J., Lee, S.E., Kang, M., Park, B., Lee, S.G., Lee, H.S. (2018). Acaricidal and insecticidal properties of Corian-drum sativum oils and their major constituents extracted by three different methods against stored product pests. Appl. Biol. Chem., 61(5), 481–488. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13765-018-0379-z
  15. Lenardis, A., Gil, A., Torretta, J.P., Ganly, D., Bouilly, J.P., de la Fuente, E.B. (2017). Floral visitor assemblages related to coriander genotypes and sowing dates: Relationship with volatile signals. NJAS: Wageningen J. Life Sci., 83, 22–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.njas.2017.09.004
  16. Mageed, M.A.A.E., Mansour, A.F., Massry, K.F.E., Ramadan, M.M., Shaheen, M.S., Shaaban, H. (2012). Effect of microwaves on essential oils of coriander and cumin seeds and on their antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. J. Es-sent. Oil Bear Plants, 15, 614–627. https://doi.org/10.1080/0972060X.2012.10644096
  17. Martínez-Ispizua, E., Calatayud, Á., Marsal, J.I., Mateos-Fernández, R., Díez, M.J., Soler, S., Valcárcel, J.V., Martínez-Cuenca, M.-R. (2021). Phenotyping local eggplant varieties: commitment to biodiversity and nutritional quality preservation. Front. Plant Sci., 12, 696272. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.696272
  18. Pande, K.K., Pande, L., Pande, B., Pujari, A., Sah, P. (2010). Gas chromatographic investigation of Coriandrum sativum L. from Indian Himalayas. N. Y. Sci. J., 3, 43–47.
  19. Park, S., Min, K.-M., Yoon, Y., Ju, J. (2022). Effects of companion planting with Tagetes patula on the growth and pest control of Brassica campestris in rooftop urban agriculture. J. Environ. Sci. Int., 31(10), 825–836. https://doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2022.31.10.825
  20. Ramezani, S., Rasouli, F., Solaimani, B. (2009). Changes in essential oil content of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) aerial parts during four phonological stages in Iran. J. Essent. Oil Bear. Plants, 12(6), 683–689.
  21. Ratnadass, A., Fernandes, P., Avelino, J., Habib, R. (2012). Plant species diversity for sustainable management of crop pests and diseases in agroecosystems: a review. Agron. Sust. Dev., 32(1), 273–303. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-011-0022-4
  22. Saldanha, A.V., Gontijo, L., Carvalho, R.M.R., Vasconcelos, C., Corrêa, A.S., Gandra, R.L. (2019). Companion planting enhances pest suppression despite reducing parasitoid emergence. Basic Appl. Ecol., 41, 45–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2019.10.002
  23. Tajmiri, P., Fathi, S.A.A., Golizadeh, A., Nouri-Ganbalani, G. (2017). Effect of strip-intercropping potato and annual alfalfa on populations of Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say and its predators. Int. J. Pest Manag., 63, 273–279. https://doi.org/10.1080/09670874.2016.1256513
  24. Telci, I., Toncer, O.G., Sahbaz, N. (2006). Yield, essential oil content and composition of Coriandrum sativum varieties (var. vulgare Alef and var. microcarpum DC.) grown in two different locations. J. Essent. Oil Res., 18, 189–193. https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699063
  25. Tringovska, I., Yankova, V., Markova, D., Mihov, M. (2015). Effect of companion plants on tomato greenhouse produc-tion. Sci. Hortic., 186, 31–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2015.02.016
  26. Wang, C., Xu, H., Pan, X. (2020). Management of Colorado potato beetle in invasive frontier areas. J. Integr. Agric., 19(2), 360–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2095-3119(19)62801-7
  27. Yousef, M., Marja, R., Barmettler, E., Six, J., Dray, A., Ghazou, J. (2024). The efectiveness of intercropping and agri environmental schemes on ecosystem service of biological pest control: a meta analysis. Agron. Sust. Dev., 44, 15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-024-00947-7

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Similar Articles

<< < 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.