Abstrakt
Various environmental factors such as altitude significantly affect the pharmacological and chemical properties of the plant. Here, the effect of three different altitudes of 1800 m (Rineh region), 2300 m (Polur region) and 2800 m (Lar region) above sea level on growth traits, yield and compositions of essential oil of two medicinal plants (Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam and Sophora alopecuroides L.) during two successive years (2018 and 2019) was investigated. The results showed that increasing the altitude from 1800 to 2800 m above sea level increased the morphological traits such as height, side branch number, root length and root volume, however, decreased the dry and fresh weight of both Ziziphora and Sophora plants. In Sophora plant, increasing the altitude enhanced the yield of essential oil and the highest yield of essential oil was obtained in Lar region. However, in Ziziphora, elevating the altitude from 1800 to 2300 m decreased the yield of essential oil, but further increase to 2800 m significantly increased the yield of essential oil. In Ziziphora, the highest amount of sophoramine, sophoridane and sophocarpine compounds was obtained at 1800 m, while the highest rates of adenocarpine, vinylphenol and matridin was obtained at 2800 m. For Sophora, the highest amount of sophoramine and vinylphenol was obtained at 2300 m, while sophocarpine showed the highest rate at 2800 m. Therefore, altitude is one of the important parameters of natural ecosystems that effectively change the quantitative and qualitative parameters of medicinal plants.
Bibliografia
- Aboukhalid, K., Al Faiz, C., Douaik, A., Bakha, M., Kursa, K., Agacka-Moldoch, M., Machon, N., Tomi, F., Lamiri, A. (2017). Influence of environmental factors on essential oil variability in Origanum compactum Benth. growing wild in Morocco. Chem. Biodivers., 14(9), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201700158
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201700158
- Demasi, S., Caser, M., Lonati, M., Cioni, P.L., Pistelli, L., Najar, B., Scariot, V. (2018). Latitude and altitude influence secondary metabolite production in peripheral Alpine populations of the Mediterranean species Lavandula angustifolia Mill. Front. Plant Sci., 9, 983. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00983
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00983
- Djouahri, A., Boudarene, L., Meklati, B.Y. (2013). Effect of extraction method on chemical composition, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of essential oil from the leaves of Algerian Tetraclinis articulata (Vahl) masters. Ind. Crop Prod., 44, 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.10.021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.10.021
- Ghani, A., Ebrahimpour, A., Tehranifar, A., Hassanzadeh Khayyat, M. (2010). Evaluation of growth and development adaptability and medicinal-ornamental potential of Clary sage (Salvia sclarea L.) cultivated in Mashhad climatic conditions. J. Plant Prod., 17(1), 77–90.
- Hong, L.P., Maihe, L., Xiao, H.C. (2009). Responses of growth and ecophysiology of plants to altitude. Ecol. Environ. Sci., 18, 722–730.
- Hosseini, S.S., Nadjafi, F., Asareh, M.H., Rezadoost, H. (2018). Morphological and yield related traits, essential oil and oil production of different landraces of black cumin (Nigella sativa) in Iran. Sci. Hort., 233, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2018.01.038
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2018.01.038
- Jamshidi, A.M., Aminzadeh, M., Azarnivand, H., Abedi, M. (2006). Effect of evaluation for quality and quantity of essential oil Thymus kotschyanus (Damavand – Tar). J. Med. Plants, 5(18), 17–22.
- Ji, Z.H., Yu, Q., Zhou, X.Y., Upur, H. (2012). Effects of aqueous extract of Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam on the growth of streptococcus mutans. J. XinJiang Med. Univ., 35, 1031–1034.
- Katar, D., Kaçar, O., Kara, N., Aytaç, Z., Erdinç, G., Kara, S., Katar, N., Erbaş, S., Telci, İ., Elmastaş, M. (2017). Ecological variation of yield and aroma components of summer savory (Satureja hortensis L.). J. Appl. Res. Med. Aromat. Plants, 7, 131–135.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jarmap.2017.07.005
- Khalil, N., El-Jalel, L., Yousif, M., Gonaid., M. (2020). Altitude impact on the chemical profile and biological activities of Satureja thymbra L. essential oil. BMC Complement Med. Ther. 20(1), 186. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-02982-9
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-02982-9
- Kianbakht, S., Hajiaghaee, R. (2014). Effects of Sophora alopecuroides L. Zingiber officinale Rosc. and Melissa officinalis L. in formalin and straub tail tests. J. Med. Plant., 13(51), 33–40.
- Liu, Y.M. (1985). Pharmacography of Uighur. Science and Technology Health Publisher, Xinjiang, 353–357.
- Mahdavi, M., Jouri, M.H., Mahmoudi, J., Rezazadeh, F., Mahzooni-Kachapi, S.S. (2013). Investigating the altitude effect on the quantity and quality of the essential oil in Tanacetum polycephalum Sch.-Bip. polycephalum in the Baladeh region of Nour, Iran. Chin. J. Nat. Med., 11(5), 553–559.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1875-5364(13)60100-4
- Maya, B. (2011). The evaluation of medicinal properties of Ziziphora clinopodioides. World Appl. Sci. J., 12(9), 1635–1638.
- Mozaffarian, V. (2013). Identification of medicinal and aromatic plants of Iran. Farhang Moaser Publishers, Teheran, Iran.
- Omidbeigi, R. (2005). Production and manufacturing the herbs, vol. 1. Behnashr Publication, Mashhad, Iran, pp. 347.
- Oztürk, M., Tel, G., Duru, M.E., Harmandar, M., Topçu, G. (2009). The effect of temperature on the essential oil components of Salvia potentillifolia obtained by various methods. Nat. Prod. Commun., 4(7), 1017–1020.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400730
- Rapposelli, E., Melito, S., Barmina, G.G., Foddai, M., Azara, E., Scarpa, G.M. (2015). Relationship between soil and essential oil profiles in Salvia desoleana populations: preliminary results. Nat. Prod. Commun., 10(9), 1615–1618.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000932
- Ricciardi, G., Torres, A.M., Bubenik, A.L., Ricciardi, A., Lorenzo, D., Dellacassa, E. (2011). Environmental effect on essential oil composition of Aloysia citriodora from Corrientes (Argentina). Nat. Prod. Commun., 6(11), 1711–1714.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1100601135
- Sardrodi, A.F., Kheyri, A., Soleymani, A., Zibaseresht, R. (2015). Evaluation of morphological traits and oil contents of Achillea aucheri from different altitudes. J. Med. Plants By-prod., 2(4), 219–223.
- Senejoux, F., Girard, C., Kerram, P., Aisa, H.A., Berthelot, A., Bévalot, F., Demougeot, C. (2010). Mechanisms of vasorelaxation induced by Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. (Lamiaceae) extract in rat thoracic aorta. J. Ethnopharmacol., 132(1), 268–273.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2010.08.028
- Wu, Y.-J., Chen, J.-J., Cheng, Y.-Y. (2005). Determination of sophocarpine, matrine, and sophoridine in KUHUANG injection by GC-MS. J. Anal. Chem., 60(10), 967–973.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10809-005-0218-3
- Zuk-Golaszewska, K., Upadhyaya, M.K., Golaszewski, J. (2003). The effect of UV-B radiation on plant growth and development. Plant Soil Environ., 49(3), 135–140. https://doi.org/10.17221/4103-PSE
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17221/4103-PSE
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
-
Ewa Dorota Zalewska,
Grażyna Zawiślak,
Rafał Papliński,
Magdalena Walasek-Janusz,
Robert Gruszecki,
Antifungal effects of some essential oils on selected allergenic fungi in vitro
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 21 Nr 6 (2022)
-
Elżbieta Bilińska,
Artur Adamczak,
Waldemar Buchwald,
Effects of osmopriming and storage temperature on the seed quality of Salvia przewalskii Maxim.
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 21 Nr 1 (2022)
-
Radosław Kowalski,
Grażyna Kowalska,
Monika Jankowska,
Agnieszka Nawrocka,
Klaudia Kałwa,
Urszula Pankiewicz,
Marzena Włodarczyk-Stasiak,
SECRETORY STRUCTURES AND ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION OF SELECTED INDUSTRIAL SPECIES OF LAMIACEAE
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 18 Nr 2 (2019)
-
Incilay Gokbulut,
Yucel Karaman,
Ayse Ozlem Tursun,
Chemical composition phenolic, antioxidant, and bio-herbicidal properties of the essential oil of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.)
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 21 Nr 4 (2022)
-
Renata Nurzyńska-Wierdak,
Robert Gruszecki,
Maria Kosior,
DOES PRESERVATION MODIFY THE ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LEAF CELERY (Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum Alef.)?
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 17 Nr 6 (2018)
-
Barbara Marcinek,
Katarzyna Karczmarz,
Mariusz Szmagara,
Wojciech Durlak,
Elżbieta Pogroszewska,
INFLUENCE OF A PROLONG APPLICATION OF MINERAL OILS ON BULB YIELD, QUALITY OF CUT FLOWERS AND SPREAD OF VIRUSES IN TULIP CULTIVATION
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 17 Nr 1 (2018)
-
Marija Marin,
Snežana Branković,
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL OF WILD-GROWING Micromeria thymifolia (Scop.) Fritsch
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 4 (2021)
-
Hamid Mohammadi,
Ahmad Aghaee,
Parya Pormohammad,
Mansour Ghorbanpour,
Saeid Hazrati,
Physiological reaction and chemical composition of Stachys schtschegleevii Sosn. essential oil under water deficit.
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 21 Nr 2 (2022)
-
Mehran Kanani,
Esmaeil Chamani,
Ali Akbar Shokouhian,
Mousa Torabi-Giglou,
Essential oil content and composition in various ecotypes of damask rose from different ecological regions
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 1 (2021)
-
Małgorzata Schollenberger,
Agnieszka Gadomska-Gajadhur,
Ewa Mirzwa-Mróz,
Damian Kret,
Ewa Skutnik,
Elżbieta Paduch-Cichal,
Mark Gleason,
The influence of plant essential oils on in vitro growth of Pectobacterium and Dickeya spp. bacteria
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 6 (2021)
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>
Możesz również Rozpocznij zaawansowane wyszukiwanie podobieństw dla tego artykułu.