Abstract
The paper presents results of the evaluation of yielding, yield structure elements, and some qualitative parameters for 3 winter wheat species: Triticum durum Desf., Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta, and Triticum aestivum ssp. vulgare cultivated under climatic and soil conditions in the Lublin region. The field experiment was carried out in 2005–2007 in The Experimental Farm Felin, University of Agriculture, Lublin. The study included: 4 spelt wheat lines (STH 3, 5, 8, 715), 3 durum wheat lines (STH 716, 717, 725), and 1 variety of common wheat (Tonacja). Among the compared species, common wheat yielded the best; lines of spelt wheat yielded by 18.7% lower, and durum wheat lines by 32.7%. A higher yield of common than spelt and durum wheat was determined mainly by: higher ear density, number and weight of grains per ear. Durum wheat was distinguished by the best grain vitreosity and 1000-grain weight. Spelt lines, in general, showed moderate or lower values of the majority of traits.
References
- Bavec F., Rantasa I., Makar., Grobelnik S., Jakop M, Bavec M., 2006. Yield performance in spelt regarding to hulled and dehulled seeds sown at different rates and dates. Bibl. Fragm. Agron. 11, 43-44.
- Lacko-Bartosova M., Redlova M., 2007. The significance of spelt wheat cultivated in ecological forming in the Slovak Republic. Mat. Konf. ,,Organic farming 2007”, 6-7.02.2007.
- Lacko-Bartosova M., Otepka P., 2001. Evaluation of chossen yield components of spelt wheat cultivars. J. Cent. Eur. Agric., 2, 3-4, 279-284.
- Moudry J., Strasil Z., 1996. Alternativni plodiny. Ceske Budejovice: Jihoceska univerzita – Zemledelska fakulta: 92 p.
- Pająkowski J., 2004. Przywracanie do uprawy starych gatunków zbóż nad Doliną Wisły. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Roln. 497, 1, 105-108.
- Pałys E., Kuraszkiewicz R., 2003. Wpływ terminów siewu na wybrane cechy i plon ziarna orkiszu (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta). Biul. IHAR 228, 71-80.
- Pałys E., Łabuda S., 1997. Yieldingand elemental composition of spelt wheat grain and straw. Rachis Barley and Wheat Newsletter 16, (1/2), 67-70.
- Rachoń L., 2001. Studia nad plonowaniem i jakością pszenicy twardej (Triticum durum Desf). Rozpr. Nauk. AR w Lublinie, 248.
- Rachoń L., Szumiło G., 2006. Planowanie a opłacalność uprawy pszenicy twardej (Triticum durum Desf.). Pam. Puł. 142, 404-409.
- Rachoń L., Szumiło G., 2002. Plonowanie i jakość niektórych polskich i zagranicznych odmian i linii pszenicy twardej (Triticum durum Desf.). Pam. Puł. 130, 619-624.
- Seibel W., Stewart D., 1997. Internationale Durum weizen situation in den Getreidewirtschaftsjahren 1994/95-1995-96. Getreide Mehl Brot. 51/1, 10-14.
- Sulewska H., 2004. Charakterystyka 22 genotypów pszenicy orkisz (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta) pod względem wybranych cech. Biul. IHAR 231, 43-53.
- Szwed-Urbaś K., 1993. Zmienność ważniejszych cech użytkowych jarej pszenicy twardej z uwzględnieniem interakcji genotypowo-środowiskowej. Rozpr. Nauk. AR w Lublinie, 159.
- Woźniak A., 2005. Wpływ przedplonów na plon i jakość technologiczną ziarna pszenicy twardej (Triticum durum Desf.). Annales UMCS, sec. E, Agricultura 60, 103-112.
- Zalewski D., Bojarczuk J., 2004. Ocena zmienności cech ilościowych ozimej pszenicy twardej (Triticum durum Desf.). Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol. 497, 637-644.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
-
JUSTYNA LEŚNIOWSKA-NOWAK,
MAGDALENA SOZONIUK,
MAGDALENA KAWĘCKA,
KORNELIA MAGA,
MAŁGORZATA MROZEK,
Identification of Triticum durum genotypes showing increased tolerance to oxidative stress
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 75 No. 1 (2020)
-
DANUTA SUGIER,
URSZULA GAWLIK-DZIKI,
The influence of foliar fertilization on yielding and quality of mountain arnica (Arnica montana L.) and chamisso arnica (Arnica chamissonis var. foliosa)
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 64 No. 3 (2009)
-
Magdalena Frąc,
Stefania Jezierska-Tys,
Changes of microbial activity of brown soil under winter wheat cultivation in different years of the influence of dairy sewage sludge
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 63 No. 1 (2008)
-
Przemysław Tkaczyk,
Stanisław Chwil,
Forms and fractions of mineral phosphorus in the soil fertilized with mineral fertilizers and farmyard manure
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 59 No. 4 (2004)
-
SYLWIA OKOŃ,
ELŻBIETA PODSTAWKA-CHMIELEWSKA,
ALEKSANDRA NUCIA,
JOANNA KURUS,
TOMASZ OCIEPA,
EDYTA PACZOS-GRZĘDA,
KRZYSZTOF KOWALCZYK,
The influence of habitat conditions and long-term land lying follow on genetic variability of Galium aparine L.
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 71 No. 3 (2016)
-
MONIKA JAKUBUS,
NATALIA TATUŚKO,
JERZY NAWRACAŁA,
MATEUSZ PLUTA,
The effect of soybean cultivation in monoculture and crop rotation on the chemical composition of plant and soil abundance in nutrients
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 70 No. 3 (2015)
-
GRIGORIY DEMYDAS,
MAXIM ZAKHLEBAEV,
IVAN SHUVAR,
HALINA LIPIŃSKA,
TERESA WYŁUPEK,
The formation of the leaf surface of white melilot (Melilotus albus) depending on fertilization, seed mix and seeding rate
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 75 No. 4 (2020)
-
PRZEMYSŁAW TKACZYK,
AGNIESZKA RUTKOWSKA,
Changes in the pH and nutrient content of cultivated soils in the Lublin region
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 75 No. 3 (2020)
-
Wacław Jarecki,
Dorota Bobrecka-Jamro,
Reaction of winter rape to the extra feeding of its leaves
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 63 No. 2 (2008)
-
Stanisław Sienkiewicz,
Sławomir Krzebietke,
Teresa Wojnowska,
Physico-chemical properties of soil in conditions of long-term organic-mineral and mineral fertilization
,
Agronomy Science: Vol. 59 No. 1 (2004)
<< < 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.