Abstrakt
A three-year field trial was conducted to determine the effects of mulching with black polyethylene film and fertilizing with organic and mineral fertilizers in mid-early cabbage production. The two-factor trial was set up as a split-plot design. The main plots included unmulched and mulched treatments. The sub-plots consisted of unfertilized control and five fertilized treatments. In the first and third trial years, total cabbage yield, total head yield, and average head weight were significantly higher on black polyethylene film plots than on unmulched plots. However, in the second year, the mean air temperature during cabbage growing exceeded the long-term average, and values of the examined parameters did not differ significantly between the mulched and unmulched treatments. In all three years, amounts of removed nutrients were significantly higher in treatment with composted pig manure + mineral fertilizer. Mulching significantly increased fertilizer use efficiency in the first and third years, while the second year saw better results on unmulched plots.
Bibliografia
- Abou El-Magd, M.M., El-Bassiony, A.M., Fawzy, Z.F. (2006). Effect of organic manure with or without chemical fertilizer on growth, yield and quality of some varieties of broccoli plants. J. Appl. Sci. Res., 2(10), 791–798.
- Adamczewska-Sowinska, K., Turczuk, J. (2018). Effects of plastic and biodegradable mulch films in field tomato cultivation. Acta Sci Pol- Hortoru., 17(5), 123–133. https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2018.5.11
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2018.5.11
- Arisha, H.M., Bradisi, A. 1999. Effect of mineral fertilizers and organic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of potato under sandy soil conditions. Zagazig J. Agric. Res., 26, 391–405.
- Baghour, M., Ragala, L., Moreno, D.A., Villora, G., Hernandez, J., Castilla, N., Romero, L. (2003). Effect of root zone temperature on accumulation of molybdenum and nitrogen metabolism in potato plants. J. Plant Nutr., 26, 443–461.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1081/PLN-120017146
- Cabilovski, R., Manojlovic, M., Bogdanovic, D., Magazin, N., Keserovic, Z., Sitaula, B. (2014). Mulch type and preplant application of manure and composts in strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) production: impact on soil fertility and yield, Zemdirbyste, 101(1), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.13080/z-a.2014.101.009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.13080/z-a.2014.101.009
- Chaterjee, R., Choudhuri, P., Thirumdasu, R.K. (2016). Uptake and availability of major nutrients in cabbage crop amended with organic and inorganic nutrient sources under Eastern Himalayan region. J. Basic. Appl. Res. Int., 15, 100–105.
- Conversa, G., Bonasia, A., Elia, A. (2013). Growth and nitrogen uptake of two broccoli cultivars. Acta Hortic., 1005, 633–640. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.79
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.1005.79
- da Costa, P.B., Beneduzi, A., de Souza, R., Schoenfeld, R., Vargas, L. K., Passaglia, L.M.P. (2012). The effects of different fertilization conditions on bacterial plant growth promoting traits: guidelines for directed bacterial prospection and testing. Plant Soil., 368, 267–280. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-012-1513-z
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-012-1513-z
- Diaz-Perez, J.C. (2009). Root zone temperature, plant growth and yield of broccoli (Brassica oleracea (Plenck) var. italica) as affected by plastic film mulches. Sci. Hortic. Amsterdam, 123, 156–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2009.08.014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2009.08.014
- Djigma, A., Diemkouma, D., (1986). Plastic mulch in dry tropical zones. Trials on vegetable crops in Burkina Faso. Plasticulture, 69, 19–24.
- Easmin, D., Islam, M.J., Begum, K. (2009). Effect of different levels of nitrogen and mulching on the growth of Chinese cabbage. Progress Agric., 20, 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v20i1-2.16845
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/pa.v20i1-2.16845
- Elgala, A.M., Abd-Elrahman, S.H., Saudy, H.S., Nossier, M.I. (2022). Exploiting Eichhornia crassipes shoots extract as a natural source of nutrients for producing healthy tomato plants. Gesunde Pflanz., 74, 457–465. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-022-00622-5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-022-00622-5
- Farjana, S, Islam, M. A., Haque, T. (2019). Effects of organic and inorganic fertilizers, and mulching on growth and yield of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.). J. Hortic. Postharv. Res., 2(2), 95–104.
- Fixen, P., Brentrup, F., Bruulsema, T., Garcia, F., Norton, R., Zingore, S. (2015). Nutrient/fertilizer use efficiency: measurement, current situation and trends. In: Managing water and fertilizer for sustainable agricultural intensification, Drechsel, P., Heffer, P., Magen, H., Mikkelsen, R., Wichelns, D. (eds.). IFA, IWMI, IPNI, IPI. Paris, France, 8–37.
- Goreta, S., Perica, S., Dumicic, G., Bucan, L., Zanic, K. (2005). Growth and yield of watermelon on polyethylene mulch with different spacings and nitrogen rates. Hortscience, 40, 366–369.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.40.2.366
- Guo, Z., He, C., Ma, Y., Zhu, H., Liu, F., Wang, D., Sun L. (2011). Effect of different fertilization on spring cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) production and fertilizer use efficiencies. Sci Res., 2, 208–212. https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2011.23029
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2011.23029
- Hanada, T. (1991). The effect of mulching and row covers on vegetable production. Chugoku Agr. Exp. Stn., 1–23.
- Kandil, H., Gad, N. (2009). Effects of inorganic and organic fertilizers on growth and production of broccoli (Brassica oleracea L.). Factori şi Procese Pedogenetice din Zona Temperată, 8 S., 61–69.
- Khabarov, N., Obersteiner, M. (2017). Global phosphorus fertilizer market and national policies: a case study revisiting the 2008 Price Peak. Front. Nutr., 4, 22. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2017.00022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2017.00022
- Kumar, S., Dey, P. (2011). Effects of different mulches and irrigation methods on root growth, nutrient uptake, water-use efficiency and yield of strawberry, Sci Hort., 127, 318–324. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.10.023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.10.023
- Lamont, W.J. (2001). Vegetable production using plasticulture. Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, USA.
- Liu, F., Huang, C.Y., He, T.B., Qian, X.G., Liu, Y.S., Luo, H.B. (2003). Dynamics of upland field P pool under a long-term application of fertilizer P in yellow soil area and their effects on P concentration in runoff. Chinese J. App. Ecol., 14, 196–200.
- Pang, X.P., Letey, J. (2000). Organic farming: challenge of timing nitrogen availability to crop nitrogen requirements. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 64, 247–253.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2000.641247x
- Parmar, H.N., Polara, N.D., Viradiya, R.R. (2013). Effect of mulching material on growth, yield and quality of watermelon (Citrullus Lanatus Thunb) Cv. Kiran. Univers J Agric Res., 1, 30–37. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203
- Reza, S., Sajjadul Islam, A.K.M., Rahman, A., Miah, Y., Akhter, S., Rahman, M. (2016). Impact of organic fertilizers on yield and nutrient uptake of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata). J. Sci. Technol. Environ. Inform., 3, 231–244. https://doi.org/10.18801/jstei.030216.26
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18801/jstei.030216.26
- Sarker, M.Y., Begum, F., Hasan, M.K., Raquibullah, S.M., Kader, M.A. (2003). Effect of different sources of nutrients and mulching on growth and yield contributing characters of cabbage. Asian J. Plant Sci., 2,
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/ajps.2003.175.179
- –179.
- Schimel, J., Balser, T.C., Wallenstein, M. (2007). Microbial stress–response physiology and its implications for ecosystem function. Ecol., 88, 1386–1394. https://doi.org/10.1890/06-0219
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1890/06-0219
- Simpson, R.J., Oberson, A., Culvenor, R.A., Ryan, M., Veneklaas, E., Lambers, H., Lynch, J., Ryan, P., Delhaize, E., Smith, A. F., Smith, S.A., Harvey, P., Rihardson, A.E. (2011). Strategies and agronomic interventions to improve the phosphorus-use efficiency of farming systems. Plant Soil., 349, 89–120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-011-0880-1
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-011-0880-1
- Salo, T., Suojala, T., Kallela, M. (2002). The effect of fertigation on yield and nutrient uptake of cabbage, carrot and onion. Acta Hort., 571, 235–241.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2002.571.28
- Saudy, H.S., El-Bially, M., Ramadan, K.A., Abo El-Nasr, E.K., Abd El-Samad, G.A. (2021). Potentiality of soil mulch and sorghum extract to reduce the biotic stress of weeds with enhancing yield and nutrient uptake of maize crop. Gesunde Pflanz., 73, 555–564. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-021-00577-z
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-021-00577-z
- Saudy, H.S., Hamed, M.F., Abd El-Momen, W.R., Hussein, H. (2020). Nitrogen use rationalization and boosting wheat productivity by pplying packages of humic, amino acids, and microorganisms. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2020.1744631
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2020.1744631
- Sharpley, A.N, McDowell, R.W., Jr Moore, P.A., Weld, J.L., Kleinman, P.J.A. (2001). Assessing site vulnerability to phosphorus loss in an agricultural watershed. J. Environ. Qual., 30, 2026–2036.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2001.2026
- Siwek, P., Kalisz, A., Wojciechowska, R. (2007). Effect of mulching with film of different colours made from original and recycled polyethylene on the yield of butterhead lettuce and celery. Folia Hortic., 19, 25–35.
- Sweeney, D.W., Gractz, D.A., Botthess, A.B., Locascio S.J., Campbel, K.L. (1987). Tomato yield nitrogen recovery as influenced by irrigation method, nitrogen sources and mulch. Hortic. Sci., 22, 27–29.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.22.1.27
- Tindall, J.A., Mills, H.A., Radcliffe, D.E. (1990). The effect of root zone temperature on nutrient uptake of tomato. J. Plant Nutr., 13, 939–956.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169009364127
- Tiwari, K.N., Singh, A., Mal, P.K. (2003). Effect of drip irrigation on yield of cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) under mulch and non-mulch conditions. Agric Water Manag., 58, 19–28.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-3774(02)00084-7
- Trdan, S., Žnidarčič, D., Kač, M., Vidrih, M. (2008). Yield of early white cabbage grown under mulch and non-mulch conditions with low populations of onion thrips (Thrips tabaci Lindeman). Int. J. Pest. Manag., 54, 309–318. https://doi.org/10.1080/09670870802220596
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09670870802220596
- Uwituze, C., Rukangantambara, H., Lelei, J.J. (2017). Effect of mulch types and mineral fertilizer rates on cabbage (Brassica Oleracea var. Capitata) growth and yield in the highlands of Rwanda. Int. J. Plant Soil Sci., 17, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.9734/IJPSS/2017/34685
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/IJPSS/2017/34685
- Verma, S., Garhwal, O.P., Mahawar, A.K., Singh, S.P., Singh, B. (2017). Response of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) cultivar “Golden Acre” to irrigation intervals and different types of mulches. J. Exp. Agr. Int., 16, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.9734/JEAI/2017/33197
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/JEAI/2017/33197
- Zhang, W.L., Wu, S.X., Ji, H.J., Kolbe, H. (2004). Estimation of agricultural non-point source pollution in China and the alleviating strategies: I Estimation of agricultural non-point source pollution in China in early 21 century. Sci. Agric. Sin., 36, 1008–1017.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
-
Anna Francke,
THE EFFECT OF FLAT COVERS ON THE QUANTITY AND QUALITY OF ARUGULA YIELD
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 10 Nr 4 (2011)
-
Alina Kałużewicz,
Włodzimierz Krzesiński,
Mikołaj Knaflewski,
Jolanta Lisiecka,
Tomasz Spiżewski,
Barbara Frąszczak,
THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE BROCCOLI YIELD AND LENGTH OF THE PERIOD FROM HEAD INITIATION TO HARVEST
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 9 Nr 3 (2010)
-
Eugeniusz Kołota,
Piotr Chohura,
CONTROL OF HEAD SIZE AND NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF CABBAGE BY PLANT POPULATION AND NITROGEN FERTILIZATION
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 14 Nr 2 (2015)
-
Sayed Abdolhossein Sayed Abdolhossein Mohammadi Jahromi,
Abdolhossein Aboutalebi Jahromi,
Vahid Abdossi,
Alireza Talaei,
Creating optimal nutrient conditions in soil and plants during the flower induction process of sweet lime (Citrus limettioides) under calcareous soil conditions to increase the yield
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 21 Nr 5 (2022)
-
Jolanta Franczuk,
Anna Zaniewicz-Bajkowska,
Edyta Kosterna,
Robert Rosa,
Iwona Pniewska,
Wiesław Olszewski,
THE EFFECT OF COVER PLANTS ON THE YIELD AND CONTENT OF SELECTED COMPONENTS OF CABBAGE VARIETES
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 9 Nr 2 (2010)
-
Joanna Majkowska-Gadomska,
THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF FRUIT IN SELECTED MELON CULTIVARS GROWN UNDER FLAT COVERS WITH SOIL MULCHING
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 9 Nr 2 (2010)
-
Seyed Mahdi Nabaei,
Mohammad Reza Hassandokht,
Vahid Abdossi,
Mohammad Reza Ardakani,
TOMATO (Solanum esculentum Mill.) YIELD AND NUTRITIONAL TRAITS ENHANCEMENT AS AFFECTED BY BIOCHAR, ORGANIC AND INORGANIC FERTILIZERS
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 2 (2021)
-
Andrzej Sałata,
Mateusz Gortat,
Halina Buczkowska,
LEAF PETIOLES BLANCHING INFLUENCE ON THE YIELD AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CARDOON (Cynara cardunculus L.)
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 16 Nr 6 (2017)
-
Nurdana Salybekova Nurtaevna,
Esin Basim,
Hüseyin Basim,
Gulmira Turmetova Zhusupovna,
Characterization of Alternaria brassicae causing black leaf spot disease of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) in the southern part of Kazakhstan
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 18 Nr 4 (2019)
-
Andrzej Woźniak,
Seed yield and weed infestation of pea (Pisum sativum L.), and soil properties in the systems of conventional and conservation agricultur
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 21 Nr 5 (2022)
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>
Możesz również Rozpocznij zaawansowane wyszukiwanie podobieństw dla tego artykułu.