Abstrakt
Selenium (Se) seed priming is an effective method for enhancing seed performance and improving tolerance of crops to abiotic stresses particularly drought. A pot experiment was conducted to determine the effect of seed priming of pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) with Se on growth, physiology and antioxidant activity grown under both control and drought stress conditions. Treatments included 6 levels of seed priming with Se (0 (control), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 and 4 mg. L–1) and 2 levels of water stress (well-watered and drought conditions). The results showed that supplemental Se at lower concentrations improved growth parameters like total leaf area, root length and total biomass of control and drought-stressed plants. In addition, relative water content and chlorophyll content of the drought-stressed plants increased with the application of Se at lower concentrations. Treatment with Se mitigated adverse effects of drought stress through enhancement of photosynthetic pigments, improvement of water relations, accumulation of soluble sugars and increased antioxidant activity. Seed priming with Se also increased total phenols, flavonoids and free radical scavenging activity of pot marigold plants both under well-watered and water stress conditions. It was found that seed priming with Se at lower concentrations (especially 1.5 mg. L–1) can mitigate the adverse effects of drought stress and improved antioxidant system of pot marigold plants.
Bibliografia
- Amirghofran, Z., Azadbakht, M., Karimi, M.H. (2000). Evaluation of the immunomodulatory effects of five herbal plants. J. Ethnopharmacol., 72, 167–172. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00234-8
- Andrade, F.R., Silva, G.N. da, Guimarães, K.C., Barreto, H.B.F., Souza, K.R.D. de, Guilherme, L.R.G., Faquin, V., Reis, A.R. dos (2018). Selenium protects rice plants from water deficit stress. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 164, 562–570. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.022
- Anjum, S.A., Wang, L., Farooq, M., Khan, I., Xue, L. (2011). Methyl jasmonate–induced alteration in lipid peroxidation, antioxidative defence system and yield in soybean under drought. J. Agron. Crop. Sci., 197, 296–301. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-037X.2011.00468.x
- Arnon, D.I. (1949). Copper enzyme in isolated chloroplast poly phenol oxidase in Beta vulgaris. Plant Physiol., 24, 1–15.
- Astaneh, R.K., Bolandnazar, S., Zaare Nahandi, F., Oustan, S. (2018). Effect of selenium application on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity, phenol leakage and total phenolic content in garlic (Allium sativum L.) under NaCl stress. Inform. Proc. Agric., 5, 339–344. DOI: 10.1016/j.inpa.2018.04.004
- Bajehbaj, A.A. (2010). The effects of NaCl priming on salt tolerance in sunflower germination and seedling grown under salinity conditions. Afr. J. Biotechnol., 9, 1764–1770.
- Bayat, H., Naseri Moghadam, A. (2019). Drought effects on growth, water status, proline content and antioxidant system in three Salvia nemorosa L. cultivars. Acta Physiol. Plant., 41, 149. DOI: 10.1007/s11738-019-2942-6
- Bayat, H., Nemati, H., Tehranifar, A., Gazanchian, A. (2016). Screening different crested wheatgrass (Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertner.) accessions for drought stress tolerance. Arch. Agron. Soil Sci., 62, 769–780. DOI: 10.1080/03650340.2015.1094182
- Chen, C.C., Sung, J.M. (2001). Priming bitter gourd seeds with selenium solution enhances germinability and antioxidative responses under sub-optimal temperature. Physiol. Plant., 111, 9–16. DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3054.2001.1110102.x
- Dole, J.M., Wilkins, H.F. (2005). Floriculture principles and species. Prentice-Hall Inc., New Jersey, pp. 613.
- Dong, J.Z., Wang, Y., Wang, S.H., Yin, L.P., Xu, G.J., Zheng, C., Leia, C., Zhanga, M.Z. (2013). Selenium increases chlorogenic acid, chlorophyll and carotenoids of Lycium chinense leaves. J. Sci. Food Agric., 93, 310–315.
- Emam, M.M., Khattab, H.E., Helal, N.M., Deraz, A.E. (2014). Effect of selenium and silicon on yield quality of rice plant grown under drought stress. Aust. J. Crop Sci., 8, 596–605.
- Farooq, M., Wahid, A., Kobayashi, N., Fujita, D., Basra, S.M.A. (2009). Plant drought stress: effects, mechanisms and management. Agron. Sustain. Dev., 29, 185–212. DOI: 10.1051/agro:2008021
- Gonzalez, L., Gonzalez-Vilar, M. (2003). Determination of relative water content. In: Handbook of plant ecophysiology techniques, M.J. (Ed). Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 207–212. DOI: 10.1007/0-306-48057-3_14
- Habibi, G. (2013). Effect of drought stress and selenium spraying on photosynthesis and antioxidant activity of spring barley. Acta Agric. Slov., 101, 31–39.
- Hajiboland, R., Rahmat, S., Aliasgharzad, N., Hartikainen, H. (2015). Selenium-induced enhancement in carbohydrate metabolism in nodulated alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) as related to the glutathione redox state. J. Soil Sci. Plant Nut., 61, 676–687. DOI: 10.1080/00380768.2015.1032181
- Hsu, Y.T., Kao, C.H. (2003). Role of abscisic acid in cadmium tolerance of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings. Plant Cell Environ., 26, 867–874. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-3040.2003.01018.x
- Ibrahim, E.A. (2016). Seed priming to alleviate salinity stress in germinating seeds. J. Plant Physiol., 192, 38–46. DOI: 10.1016/j.jplph.2015.12.011
- Irigoyen, J.J., Emerich, D.W., Sanchez Diaz, M. (1992). Water stress induced changes in concentrations of proline and total soluble sugars in nodulated alfalfa (Medicago sativa) plants. Physiol. Plant, 84, 55–60. DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3054.1992.840109.x
- Jiang, C., Zu, C., Lu, D., Zheng, Q., Shen, J., Wang, H., Li, D. (2017). Effect of exogenous selenium supply on photosynthesis, Na+ accumulation and antioxidative capacity of maize (Zea mays L.) under salinity stress. Sci. Rep., 7, 42039. DOI: 10.1038/srep42039
- Karimi, S., Yadollahi, A., Arzani, K., Imani, A. (2015). Gas exchange response of almond genotypes to water stress. Photosynthetica, 53, 29–34. DOI: 10.1007/s11099-015-0070-0
- Kaur, N., Sharma, S., Kaur, S., Nayya, H. (2014). Selenium in agriculture: a nutrient or contaminant for rops? Arch. Agron. Soil Sci., 60, 1593–1624. DOI: 10.1080/03650340.2014.918258
- Khan, N., Bano, A., Babar, M.A. (2016). The root growth of wheat plants, the water conservation and fertility status of sandy soils influenced by plant growth promoting rhizobacteria. Symbiosis, 72, 195–205. DOI: 10.1007/s13199-016-0457-0
- Khan, N., Ali, S., Shahid, M.A., Kharabian-Masouleh, A. (2017). Advances in detection of stress tolerance in plants through metabolomics approaches. Plant Omics, 10, 153–163. DOI: 10.21475/poj.10.03.17.pne600
- Koleva, I.I., Van Beek, T.A., Linssen, J.P.H., de Groot, A., Evstatieva, L.N. (2002). Screening of plant extracts for antioxidant activity: A comparative study on three testing methods. Phytochem. Anal., 13, 8–17. DOI: 10.1002/pca.611
- Kumar, M., Bijo, A.J., Baghel, R.S., Reddy, C.R.K., Jha, B. (2012). Selenium and spermine alleviate cadmium induced toxicity in the red seaweed Gracilaria dura by regulating antioxidants system and DNA methylation. Plant Physiol. Bioch., 51, 129–138.
- Lutts, S., Kinet, J., Bouharmont, J. (1996). NaCl-induced senescence in leaves of rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars differing in salinity resistance. Ann. Bot., 78, 389–398. DOI: 10.1006/ anbo.1996.0134
- Mardani, H., Bayat, H., Saeidnejad, A.H., Rezaie, E. (2012). Assessment of salicylic acid impacts on seedling characteristic of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under water stress. Not. Sci. Biol., 4, 112–115. DOI: 10.15835/nsb417258
- Nawaz, F., Ashraf, M.Y., Ahmad, R., Waraich, E.A. (2013). Selenium (Se) seed priming induced growth and biochemical changes in wheat under water deficit conditions. Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 151, 284–293. DOI: 10.1007/s12011-012-9556-9
- Nawaz, F., Ahmad, R., Ashraf, M.Y., Waraich, E.A., Khan, S.Z. (2015). Effect of selenium foliar spray on physiological and biochemical processes and chemical constituents of wheat under drought stress. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 113, 191–200. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.12.003
- Nawaz, F., Naeem, M., Ashraf, M.Y., Tahir, M.N., Zulfiqar, B., Salahuddin, M., Shabbir, R.N., Aslam, M. (2016). Selenium supplementation affects physiological and biochemical processes to improve fodder yield and quality of maize (Zea mays L.) under water deficit conditions. Front. Plant Sci., 7, 1438. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2016.01438
- Pennanen, A., Xue, T., Hartikainen, H. (2002). Protective role of selenium in plant subjected to severe UV irradiation stress. J. Appl. Bot., 76, 66–76.
- Proietti, P., Nasini, L., Del Buono, D., D’Amato, R., Tedeschini, E., Businelli, D. (2013). Selenium protects olive (Olea europaea L.) from drought stress. Sci. Hortic., 164, 165–171. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2013.09.034
- Re, T.A., Mooney, D., Antignac, E., Dufour, E., Bark, I., Srinivasan, V., Nohynek, G. (2009). Application of the threshold of toxicological concern approach for the safety evaluation of calendula flower (Calendula officinalis) petals and extracts used in cosmetic and personal care products. Food Chem. Toxicol., 47, 1246–1254. DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2009.02.016
- Saffaryazdi, A., Lahouti, M., Ganjeali, A., Bayat, H. (2012). Impact of selenium supplementation on growth and selenium accumulation on spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) plants. Not. Sci. Biol., 4, 95–100. DOI: 10.15835/nsb448029
- Shanker, A.K., Maheswari, M., Yadav, S.K., Desai, S., Bhanu, D., Attal, N.B., Venkateswarlu, B. (2014). Drought stress responses in crops. Funct. Integr. Genomics, 14, 11–22. DOI: 10.1007/s10142-013-0356-x
- Singleton, V.L., Rossi, J.A. (1965). Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Am. J. Enol. Viticult., 16, 144–148.
- Tapiero, H., Townsend, D.M., Tew, K.D. (2003). Dossier: Oxidative stress pathologies and antioxidants: The antioxidant role of selenium and seleno-compounds. Biomed. Pharmacoth., 57, 134–144
- Valadabadi, S.A., Shiranirad, A.H., Farahani, H.A. (2010). Ecophysiological influences of zeolite and selenium on water deficit stress tolerance in different rapeseed cultivars. J. Ecol. Nat. Environ., 2, 154–159.
- Wang, C.Q. (2011). Water‐stress mitigation by selenium in Trifolium repens L. J. Soil Sci. Plant Nut., 174, 276–282. DOI: 10.1002/jpln.200900011
- Waraich, E.A., Ahmad, R., Saifullah, U., Ashraf, M., Ehsanullah, Y. (2011). Role of mineral nutrition in alleviation of drought stress in plants. Aust. J. Crop Sci., 5, 764–777.
- Yao, X., Chu, J., Wang, G. (2009). Effects of selenium on wheat seedlings under drought stress. Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 130, 283–290. DOI: 10.1007/s12011-009-8328-7
- Yoo, K.M., Lee, C.H., Lee, H., Moon, B., Lee, C.Y. (2008). Relative antioxidant and cytoprotective activities of common herbs. Food Chem., 106, 929–936. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.07.006
- Zhang, C., Huang, Z. (2013). Effects of endogenous abscisic acid, jasmonic acid, polyamines, and polyamine oxidase activity in tomato seedlings under drought stress. Sci. Hortic., 159, 172–177. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2013.05.013
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
-
Majid Golmohammadi,
Omid Sofalian,
Mehdi Taheri,
Alireza Ghanbari,
Valiollah Rasoli,
CHANGES IN FRUIT YIELD AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS PARAMETERS IN DIFFERENT OLIVE CULTIVARS (Olea europaea L.) UNDER CONTRASTING WATER REGIMES
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 19 Nr 3 (2020)
-
Mirosław Konopiński,
INFLUENCE OF INTERCROP PLANTS AND VARIED TILLAGE ON YIELDS AND NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF SCORZONERA (Scorzonera hispanica L.) ROOTS
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 10 Nr 1 (2011)
-
Judita Černiauskienė,
Jurgita Kulaitienė,
Elvyra Jarienė,
Honorata Danilčenko,
Sandra Žaldarienė Žaldarienė,
Maria Jeznach,
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HARVESTING TIME AND CARBOHYDRATE CONTENT OF JERUSALEM ARTICHOKE (Helian-thus tuberosus L.) TUBERS
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 17 Nr 3 (2018)
-
Renata Nurzyńska-Wierdak,
Katarzyna Dzida,
Ewa Rożek,
Zbigniew Jarosz,
EFFECTS OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON GROWTH, YIELD AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GARDEN ROCKET
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 11 Nr 2 (2012)
-
Jahangir Azarhoosh,
Davood Hashemabadi,
Leila Asadpour,
Behzad Kaviani,
EXTENDING VASE LIFE OF CUT Strelitzia reginae Aiton FLOWERS BY COBALT CHLORIDE, CERIUM NITRATE, SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND NANOSIL
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 4 (2021)
-
Waldemar Kiszczak,
Urszula Kowalska,
Maria Burian,
Sława Glińska,
Marcin Domaciuk,
Krystyna Górecka,
Elaboration of micropropagation system of medicinal plant yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.) H. Rob.)
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 21 Nr 1 (2022)
-
Renata Matraszek,
Maria Szymańska,
Małgorzata Wróblewska,
Wpływ niklu na plonowanie i skład mineralny wybranych warzyw
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 1 Nr 1 (2002)
-
Alejandro Velasco-Ramírez,
Marcos Villegas-Lozano,
Ana Paulina Velasco-Ramírez,
Rosalba Mireya Hernández-Herrera,
Armando Rafael Hernández-Pérez,
María Luisa García-Sahagún,
Martha Isabel Torres-Morán,
EFFECT OF DAMINOZIDE ON THE GROWTH AND FLOWERING OF Eustoma grandiflorum PROPAGATED IN POTTED
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 21 Nr 3 (2022)
-
İlyas Deligoz,
Miray Arlı-Sökmen,
Mucella Tekeoglu,
Phenotypic and molecular screening of dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) breeding lines for resistance to bean common mosaic virus and bean common mosaic necrosis virus
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 6 (2021)
-
Begum Kaplan,
Selda Duraklioglu,
Kenan Turgut,
SUSTAINABLE MICROPROPAGATION OF SELECTED Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni GENOTYPES
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 18 Nr 6 (2019)
<< < 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 > >>
Możesz również Rozpocznij zaawansowane wyszukiwanie podobieństw dla tego artykułu.