Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Vol. 36 No. 1 (2018)

Articles

A project of evaluation of horses’ mobility capacity moving in bulk and under rider

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24326/jasbbx.2018.1.4
Submitted: January 29, 2019
Published: 2018-07-04

Abstract

The aim of the study was to elaborate a system of estimation of horse movement efficiency on the basis of some biometric measurements. Twelve adult warmblood horses were studied. The horses were subject to ten biometric measurements taken with the traditional method and to two parameters of movement efficiency measured in walk and trot. According to the results obtained, a system of estimation of horse movement efficiency on the basis of biometric measurements was suggested. The data were described with the use of descriptive statistical characteristics and the multifactorial analysis of variance (ANOVA GLM), as well Pearson’s correlation. It was found that on the basis of the horse biometric measurements, with special regard to a scapula length and a thigh length, it is possible to characterize the horse’s movement efficiency in walk and trot. A rider affects the increase of step length only in walking. Such an increase was not found during trotting. The proposed project of estimation of horse movement efficiency can be applied in an initial choice of horses destined to a given kind of use.

References

  1. Back W., Clayton H.M., 2013. Equine Locomotion. 2nd Editon. E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences, Saunders Ltd.
  2. Chateau H., Robin D., Simonelli T., Pacquet L., Pourcelot P., Falala S., Crevier-Denoix N., 2009. Design and validation of a dynamometric horseshoe for the measurement of three-dimensional ground reaction force on a moving horse. J. Biomech. 42(3), 336–340.
  3. Chrzanowski S., Łojek S., Oleksiak S., 2013. Hodowla i użytkowanie koni. Wydaw. SGGW, Warszawa.
  4. Cocq P.D., Weeren P.V., Back W., 2004. Effects of girth, saddle and weight on movements of the horse. Equine Vet. J. 36(8), 758–763.
  5. Graf P., von Borstel U.K., Gauly M., 2014. Practical considerations regarding the implementation of a temperament test into horse performance tests: results of a large-scale test run. J. Vet. Behav. 9(6), 329–340.
  6. Hellsten E.T., Viklund Å., Koenen E.P.C., Ricard A., Bruns E., Philipsson J., 2006. Review of genetic parameters estimated at stallion and young horse performance tests and their correlations with later results in dressage and show-jumping competition. Livestock Sci. 103(1), 1–12.
  7. Higgins G., Martin S., 2011. Jak porusza się twój koń: wskazówki jak poprawić wyniki sportowe. Akademia Jeździecka, Warszawa.
  8. Holmström M., Magnusson L.E., Philipsson J., 1990. Variation in conformation of Swedish Warm-blood horses and conformational characteristics of elite sport horses. Equine Vet. J. 22(3), 186–193.
  9. Janczarek I., 2011. Obiektywizacja metod oceny skoków luzem młodych ogierów półkrwi. Rozpr. Nauk. UP w Lublinie 352, Lublin, ss. 149.
  10. Jodkowska E., Badura N., Stasina P., 2003a. Analiza eksterieru koni startujących w skokach przez przeszkody i ujeżdżeniu. Zesz. Nauk. UP Wrocł. 598.
  11. Jodkowska E., Niestrawska E., Bek-Kaczkowska I., 2003b. Charakterystyka pokroju koni startujących w zawodach w skokach przez przeszkody. Rocz. Nauk. Zoot. Supl. 18, 135–138.
  12. Kaproń M., Janczarek I., Suska A., 2005. Próba oceny współzależności między dwoma systemami bonitacji pokroju ogierów półkrwi a ilościowymi parametrami ich skoków pod jeźdźcem. Rocz. Nauk. Pol. Tow. Zoot. 1(1), 45–56.
  13. Kaproń M., Janczarek I., Śledź A., Bocian K., Kaproń B., 2003. Współzależność między wymiarami i indeksami budowy ciała ogierów półkrwi oraz ich wydolnością ruchową oceniana podczas testu 100 dni. Rocz. Nauk. Zoot. Supl. 18, 143–146.
  14. Kaproń M., 1999. Metody doskonalenia koni. Wydaw. AR w Lublinie, Lublin.
  15. Kashiwamura F., Avgaandorj A., Furumura K., 2001. Relationships among body size, conformation, and racing performance in banei draft racehorses. J. Equine Sci. 12(1), 1–7.
  16. McDonnell S. 2003. Practical field guide to horse behavior: the equid ethogram. The Blood-Horse, Lexington.
  17. McGreevy P.D., Thomson P.C., 2006. Differences in motor laterality between breeds of perfor-mance horse. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 99(1), 183–190.
  18. McLean A.N., McGreevy P.D., 2010. Horse-training techniques that may defy the principles of learning theory and compromise welfare. J. Vet. Behav. 5(4), 187–195.
  19. Mills D.S., Clarke A., 2007. Housing, management and welfare. W: N. Waran (red.), The welfare of horses. Springer, Dordrecht, 77–97.
  20. Saastamoinen M.T., Barrey E., 2000. Genetics of conformation, locomotion and physiological traits. W: A.T. Bowling; A. Ruvinsky (red.), The genetics of the horse. CABI, Oxon, 439–472.
  21. Sampaio B.F.B., Zúccari C.E.S.N., Shiroma M.Y.M., Bertozzo B.R., Leonel E.C.R., Sur-jus R. da S., da Costa e Silva E.V., 2013. Biometric hoof evaluation of athletic horses of show jumping, barrel, long rope and polo modalities. Rev. Bras. Saúde Prod. Anim. 14(3), 448–459.
  22. SAS 2003. Institute Inc. CNU SAS user’s guide statistics: version 9.1.3. Cary NC.
  23. Stefaniuk M., Kaczor U., Kulisa M., 2014. Polimorfizm genu miostatyny (MSTN) u zwierząt domowych. Postępy Hig. Med. Dośw. 68, 633–639.
  24. Suzaki M., Yamakita O., Horikawa S.I., Kuno Y., Aida H., Sasaki N., Kusunose R., 2001. A horse identification system using biometrics. Syst. Comput. Japan. 32(14), 12–23.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >> 

Similar Articles

<< < 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.