Przejdź do głównego menu Przejdź do sekcji głównej Przejdź do stopki

Tom 13 Nr 6 (2014)

Artykuły

PATHOGENICITY OF Phoma complanata (Tode) Desm. TOWARDS ANGELICA (Archangelica officinalis Hoffm.)

Przesłane: 2 grudnia 2020
Opublikowane: 2014-12-31

Abstrakt

The plants of angelica Archangelica officinalis may be colonized by various species of fungi including Phoma species. The paper concerns the fungus Phoma complanata, isolated from above-ground and underground parts of angelica in 2009–2011. Pathogenicity tests according to Koch’s postulates were carried out on angelica plants using various methods of inoculation. Observations of the infection process were made using the scanning electron microscope (SEM). Three our own isoletes and reference isolate of P. complanata were used in the study. P. complanata was found to be a facultative pathogen of angelica, which enters to the plant through stomata and wounds without creating appressoria in the top part of the germination hyphae.

Bibliografia

Agrios G.N., 2005. Plant Pathology, 5th edition. Academic Press, Inc, San Diego, 92.
Aveskamp M.M., De Gruyter J., Crous P.W., 2008. Biology and recent developments in the systematics of Phoma, a complex genus of major quarantine significance. Fung. Divers., 31, 1–18.
Aveskamp M.M, De Gruyter J., Woudenberg J.H.C., Verkley G.J.M., Crous P.W., 2010. Highlights of Didymellaceae: A polyphasic approach to characterise Phoma and related pleosporalean genera. Stud. Mycol., 65, 1–60.
Boerema G.H., De Gruyter J., Noordeloos M.E., Hamers M.E.C., 2004. Phoma identification manual differentiation on specific and intra-specific taxa in culture. CAB Publishing.
Cohen L., Eyal Z., 1993. The histology of processes associated with the infection of resistant and susceptible wheat cultivars with Septoria tritici. Plant Pathol., 42, 737–743.
Donovan A., Isaac S., Collin H.A., Veltkamp C.J., 1990. An ultrastructural study of the infection of the excised leaves of celery by Septoria apiicola causal agent of leaf spot disease. Mycol. Res., 94, 548–552.
Farr D.F., Bills G.F., Chamuris G.P., Rossman A.Y., 1995. Fungi on plants products in the United States. St. Paul, Minnesota USA.
Giebel J., Dopierała U., 2004. Pathogenesis of potato gangrene caused by Phoma exigua var. foveata: II. Activities of some hydrolases and dehydrogenases. J. Phytopathol., 152, 7, 399–403.
Golenia A., 1970. Epidemiological and resistance studies of tobacco blue mould (Peronospora tabacina Adam). Prace Nauk. Inst. Ochr. Rośl., 12, 1, 11–57.
Hammond K.E., Lewis B.J., Musa T.M., 1985. A systemic pathway in the infection of oilseed rape by Leptosphaeria maculans. Plant Pathol., 34, 557–565.
Höhl B., Pfautsch M., Barz W., 1990. Histology of disease development in resistant and susceptible cultivars of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) inoculated with spores of Ascochyta rabiei. J. Phytopathol., 129, 31–45.
Kulik M.M., 1988. Observation by scanning electron and bright-field microscopy on the mode of penetration of soybean seedlings by Phomopsis phaseoli. Plant Dis., 72, 115–118.
Machowicz-Stefaniak Z., Zimowska B., Zalewska E., 2008. The occurrence and pathogenicity of Phoma exigua var. exigua for selected species of herbs. Acta Agrobot., 61(2), 157–166.
Machowicz-Stefaniak Z., Zalewska E., Król E., 2012. Pathogenicity of Phomopsis diachenii Sacc. isolates to caraway Carum carvi L. (Apiaceae). Acta Sci. Pol., Hortorum Cultus, 11(2), 185–202.
Marcinkowska J., 1984. Methods of estimation of the pathogenicity of fungus Phoma exigua var. exigua. Acta Agrobot., 3(2), 158–197.
Marcinkowska J., 2012. Oznaczanie rodzajów grzybów sensu lato ważnych w fitopatologii. PWRiL, Warszawa.
Mazur S., Szczeponek A., 2005. Choroby grzybowe występujące na arcydzięglu litworze (Archangelica officinalis Hoffm.) na terenie Małopolski. Acta Agrobot., 58(2), 137–150.
Mishra C.B.P., Behr L., 1976. Der Einfluss von Kulturfiltraten von Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc. Fusarium avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc. und Fusarium nivale (Fr.) Ces. Griphosphaeria nivalis Müller et v. Arx auf die Keimung des Weizen. Archiv für Phytopathol. Pflanzensch., 12, 373–377.
Roustaee A., Dechamp-Guillaume G., Gelie B., Savy C., Dargent R., Barrault G., 2000. Ultrastructural studies of the mode of penetration by Phoma macdonaldii in sunflower seedlings. Phytopathology, 90(8), 915–920.
Saniewska A., Dyki B., 1997. Introduction of red pigment in white petals of Hipeastrum during infection by Phoma narcissi and by mechanical injures. Acta Agrobot., 50, 41–48.
Snedecor G.W., Cochran G.W., 1982. Statistical methods. The Iowa State Univ. Press, Ames, Iowa.
Sock J., Hoppe H.H., 1999. Pathogenicity of sirodesmin-deficient mutants of Phoma lingam. J. Phytopathol., 147, 169–17.
Zalewska E., 2013. Pathogenicity of Septoria carvi Syd. towards caraway Carum carvi L. (Apiaceae). JAST A, 3, 711–723.
Zalewska E., 2010. Pathogenicity of Colletotrichum dematium (Fr.) Grove to caraway Carum carvi L. Acta Agrobot., 63(1), 137–147.
Zalewska E., Machowicz-Stefaniak Z., Król E., 2013. Occurrence of fungi on the plants of angelica (Archangelica officinalis Hoffm.). Acta Sci. Pol., Hortorum Cultus, 12, 2, 107–121.
Zimowska B., 2012. Pathogenicity and ultrastructural studies of the mode of penetration by Phoma strasseri in peppermint stems and rhizomes. Pol. J. Microbiol., 61, 4, 273–279.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Inne teksty tego samego autora

1 2 3 > >> 

Podobne artykuły

<< < 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 > >> 

Możesz również Rozpocznij zaawansowane wyszukiwanie podobieństw dla tego artykułu.