Przejdź do głównego menu Przejdź do sekcji głównej Przejdź do stopki

Tom 12 Nr 1 (2013)

Artykuły

ADVENTITIOUS ROOTS AND BULBS FORMATION ON Hyacinthus orientalis LEAF CUTTINGS UNDER DIFFERENT COLOURS OF ARTIFICIAL LIGHT

Przesłane: 4 grudnia 2020
Opublikowane: 2013-02-28

Abstrakt

Using fluorescent lamps with different colours of light for improvement in vivo propagation of hyacinths by leaf cuttings, was the aim of this experiment. Leaves of three hyacinth cultivars were taken from plants forced in glasshouse, they were rooted in peat in growing room under fluorescent lamps TLD 36W emitting different colours of light: white, blue, green, yellow and red. Light with quantum irradiance of 25 μmol·m-2·s-1 was applied for 12 hours per day. Under lamps with white, blue or red colour of light leaf cuttings formed adventitious roots in large number and the longest; their weight was the greatest under lamps with white colour of light. There was no effect of the colour of light on number of adventitious bulbs developed on the leaf cuttings of cultivars ‘Anna Marie’ and ‘Blue Star’. In the cultivar ‘White Pearl’ the greatest number of bulbs was created under white, blue and green colour of light. However, a favourable effect on quality of bulbs was observed. The biggest bulbs with the greatest weight were formed under lamps emitting white and blue colour of light.

Bibliografia

Bach A., 1989. High efficiency of plant regeneration in epidermal cell layer explant of Hyacinthus orientalis L. Folia Hort. Ann. 1, 45–53.
Bach A., Cecot A., 1988. Micropropagation of Hyacinthus orientalis cv. Carnegie in a doublephase culture medium. I. Effect of cytokinins on growth and development. Acta Hort. 226, 607–610.
Bach A., Cecot A., 1989. Application of double-phase culture media in micropropagation of Hyacinthus orientalis cv. Carnegie. II. Effect of auxin on growth and development. Acta Hort. 251, 215–221.
Bach. A., Król A., 2001. Effect of light quality on somatic embryogenesis in Hyacinthus orientalis L. ‘Delft’s Blue’. Biol. Bull. Poznań 38 (1), 103–107.
Bach A., Malik M., Ptak A., Kedra M., 2000. Light effects on ornamental microplant shoots and bulbs quality. Acta Hort. 530, 173–179.
Bach A., Świderski A., 2000. The effect of light quality on organogenesis of Hyacinthus orientalis L. in vitro. Acta Biol. Cracov. Ser. Bot. 42 (1), 115–120.
Chung C.H., Chung Y.M., Yang S.J., Ko E.K., Jeong S.J., Nam J.S., Kim G.T., Yi Y.B., 2006. Effects of storage temperature and sucrose on bulblet growth, starch and protein contents in in vitro cultures of Hyacinthus orientalis. Biologia Plantarum 50 (3), 346–351.
Gude H., Dijkema M., 1992a. The role of light quality in the forcing of tulips and hyacinths and in the propagation of hyacinth bulbs. Acta Hort. 305, 111.
Gude H., Dijkema M., 1992b. The effects of light quality and cold treatment on the propagation of hyacinth bulbs. Acta Hort. 325, 157–164.
Krause J., 1980a. Propagation of hyacinth by leaf cuttings. Histological changes in leaf cuttings of Hyacinthus orientalis. Acta Hort. 109, 271–277.
Krause J., 1980b. Rozmnażanie hiacyntów z sadzonek liściowych. Cz. I. Wpływ terminu i sposobu sporządzania sadzonek na plon cebulek przybyszowych. PTPN, Pr. Kom. Nauk Rol. i Leś. 49, 165–170.
Krause J., 1981. Rozmnażanie hiacyntów z sadzonek liściowych. Cz. II. Wpływ rodzaju i zasobności podłoża na plon cebulek przybyszowych. PTPN, Pr. Kom. Nauk Rol. i Leś. 51, 151–159.
Krause J., 1986. Tulipany i hiacynty. PWRiL Warszawa. Wyd. III. ss. 227.
Lu W., Enomoto K., Fukunaga Y., Kuo C., 1988. Regeneration of tepals, stamens and ovules in explants from perianth of Hyacinthus orientalis L. Importance of explant age and exogenous hormones. Planta 175, 478–484.
Pierik R.L.M., Woets J., 1971. Regeneration of isolated bulb scale segments of hyacinth. Acta Hort. 23, 423–428.
Pierik R.L.M., Ruibing M.A., 1973. Regeneration of bulblets on bulb scale segments of hyacinth in vitro. Neth. J. Agric. Sci. 21, 129–138.
Pierik R.L.M., Post A.J.M., 1975. Rapid vegetative propagation of Hyacinthus orientalis L. in vitro. Scientia Hort. 3, 293–297.
Pierik R.L.M., Steegmans H.H.M., 1975. Effect of auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins, abscisic acid and ethephon on regeneration and growth of bulblets on excised bulb scale segment of hyacinth. Physiol. Plant. 34, 14–17.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Inne teksty tego samego autora

Podobne artykuły

<< < 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 > >> 

Możesz również Rozpocznij zaawansowane wyszukiwanie podobieństw dla tego artykułu.