IDENTIFICATION OF BEAN GENOTYPES FROM TURKEY RESISTANCE TO COMMON BACTERIAL BLIGHT AND HALO BLIGHT DISEASES
Mesude Figen Donmez
Department of Plant Protection, Igdir University, 76100 Igdir, TurkeyFikrettin Sahin
Department of Genetics and Bioengineering, Yeditepe University, 34755 Kayisdagi-Istanbul, TurkeyErdal Elkoca
Department of Field Crops, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, TurkeyAbstract
Bean diseases caused by different pathogens reduce important yield and quality of beans in different bean growing regions in both Turkey and the other bean producing countries. In the present study, bacterial pathogens in the species of Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicola (Burkholder) Garden et al. and Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Phaseoli (Smith) Vauterin et al. causing economically important disease on bean plants growing in the commercial fields of Erzurum and Erzincan provinces located in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey has been isolated and identified. Totally thirty-six bean genotypes and two commercial cultivars commonly grown in the region have been screened for resistance to these pathogens both in greenhouse and field condition during 2001–2002. Disease severity in the field condition reduced seed quality and quantity of bean. Among the thirty-eight genotypes tested, only 36K was found to be resistant to both of the pathogens.
Keywords:
Phaseolus vulgaris, Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicola (Burkholder) Garden et al., Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Phaseoli (Smith) Vauterin et al.References
Aggour A.R., Coyne D.P., Vidaver A.K., 1989. Comparison of leaf and pod disease reactions of beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) inoculated by different methods with strains of Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli (Smith). Euphytica 43(7), 143–152.
Agrios M.G., 1997. Plant Pathol., Academic Press, Inc., p. 635.
Arnaud-Santana E., Coyne D.P., Eskridge K.M., Vidaver A.K., 1994. Inheritance; low correlations of leaf, pod and seed reactions to common blight disease in common beans; and ımplification for selection. J. Amer. Sor. Hort. Sci., 119(1), 116–121.
Ariyaratne H.M., Coyne D.P., Vidaver A.K., Eskridge K.M., 1998. Selection for common bacterial blight resistace in common bean: effects of multiple leaf ınoculation and detached pod ınoculation test. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci., 123(5), 864–867.
Ariyaratne H.M., Coyne, D.P., Jung G., Skroch P.V., Vidaver A.K., Steadman J.R., Miklas P.N., Bassett M.J., 1999. Molecular mapping of disease resistance genes for halo blight, common bacterial blight and bean common mosaic virus in a segregating population of common bean. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 124(6), 654–662.
Benlioğlu K., Özakman M., Önceler Z., 1994. Bacterial blights of beans in Turkey and resistance to halo blights and common blight. 9th Congress of the Mediterranean Phytopathological Union, September 18–24 1994, Kuşadası, Aydın, 547–550.
Bozkurt İ.A., Soylu S., 2001. Farklı Fasulye Çeşitlerinin Fasulye Hale Yanıklığı Etmeni Pseudomanas syringae pv. phaseolicola Irklarına Karşı Gösterdiği Reaksiyonların Belirlenmesi. Türkiye IX. Fitopatoloji Kongresi , 3–8 Eylül 2001, Tekirdağ, 506–515 (in Turkish).
Coyne D.P., Schuster M.L., 1974. Breeding and genetic studies of tolerance to several bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) bacterial pathogens. Euphytica 23, 651–656.
Coyne D.P., Schuster M.L., 1983. Genetics of and breeding for resistance to bacterial pathogens in vegetable crops. HortSci. 18(1), 30–36.
Coyne D.P., Schuster M.L., Behre T., 1983. Sources of Phaseolus species resistance and differential reaction of leaves and pods to common bacterial blight ısolates. Report of the Bean Improvement Cooperative 26, March, 38–39.
Delahaut K.A., Newenhouse A.C., 1997. Growing beans and peas in Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin-System Board of Regents and University of Wisconsin-Extension, Cooperative-Extension, 15.
Dursun A., Dönmez M. F., Şahin F., 2002. Identification of resistance to common bacterial blight disease on bean genotypes grown in Turkey. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 108, 811–813.
FAO., 2010. Crop statistical database. Access date 03.10.2012.
Fourie D., 2002. Distribution and severity of bacterial diseases on dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in South Africa. J. Phytopathol. 150, 220–226.
Fourie D., Miklas P.N., Ariyarenthe H., 2005. Mapping three major genes conditioning resistance to six races of the halo blight pathogen in common bean. Proceedings of 1st International Edible Legume Conference and 4th World Cowpea Congress, Durban, South Africa, April 17–21, 24.
Franc G.D., 1998. Bacterial Disease of Beans, University of Wyoming, department of Plant Sciences, B-1056, 5.
Freytag G.F., 1989. Inheritance of resistance to three strains of common bacterial blight in the cultivated tepary bean (Phaseolus acutifolius var. latifolius). Ann. Rep.Bean Improvement Cooperative, 32, 101.
Hagedorn J.D., Inglis D.A., 1986. Handbook of bean disease. Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin-Extension, 28.
Hall R., 1994. Compendium of Bean Diseases. APS Press, St, Paul, Minnesota, 73.
Kahveci E., Maden S., 1994. Detection of Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli and Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola by Bacteriophages. J. Turk Phytopath. 23, 79–85.
Islam F.M.A., Basford K.E., Jara C., Redden R.J., Beebe S., 2002. Seed compositional and disease resistance difference among gene pools in cultivated common bean. Gen. Res. Crop Evol. 49, 285–293.
Larralde J., Martinez J.A., 1991. Nutrional value of faba bean: effects on nutrient utilization, protein turnover and immunity. Options Me’diterrane’ennes, CIHEAM, Se’rie Se’minaires-no. 10-111-117.
Lelliott R.A., Stead D.E., 1987. Methods for the diagnosis of bacterial diseases of plants. Blacwell Scientific Publications, 216.
Mabagala R.B., 1997. The effects of population Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli in bean reproductive tissues on seed ınfection of resistant and susceptible bean genotypes. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 103, 175–181.
Michaels T.E., 1992. Genetic control of common blight resistance in lines derivered from P. vulgaris / P. acutifolius crosses. Ann. Rep.Bean Improvement Cooperative, 35, 40–41.
Miklas P.N., Coyne, D.P., Grafton, K.F., Mutlu, N., Reiser, J., Lingren, D.T., Singh S.P., 2003. A major QTL for common bacterial blight resistance derives from the common bean Great Northern Landrace Cultivar Montana 5, Euphytica 131, 137–146.
Mills L.J., Silbernagel M.J., 1985. A dual screening technique for halo blight and bean mosaic virus in beans. Ann. Rep. Bean Improvement Cooperative 28, 76–77.
Opio A.F., Allen D.J., Teri J.M., 1996. Pathogen variation in Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli, the causal agent of common bacterial blight in Phaseolus bens. Plant Pathol. 45, 1126–1133.
Park S.O., Coyne D.P., Mutlu N., Jung G., Steadman J.R., 1999. Confirmation of molecular markers and flower color associated with QTL for resistance to common bacterial blight in common beans. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 124(5), 519–526.
Rodrigues R., Lean N.R., Pereira M.G., Sanchez A.L., 1999. Combining ability of phaseolus vulgaris l. for resistance to common bacterial blight. Genet Mol. Biol. 22(4),571–575.
Saettler A.W., 1989. Common Bacterial Blight, in: Bean Production Problems in the Tropics,
Schwartz H.F., Pastor-Corrales M.A. (eds.), Centro International de Agriculture Tropical, Chapter 11, 261–319.
Schaad N.W., Cheong S., Tamaki S., Hatziloukas E., Panopoulos N.J., 1995. A combined biological and enzymatic amplification (bıo-pcr) technique to detect Pseudomonas syringae pv phaseolicola in bean seed extracts. Phytopathology 85, 243–248.
Schuster M.L., Coyne D.P., 1981. Biology, epidemiology, genetics and breeding for resistance to bacterial pathogens of Phaseolus vulgaris L. Horticult. Rev. 3, 28–59.
Schuster M.L., Coyne D.P., Behre T., Leyna H., 1983. Source of Phaseolus species resistance and leaf and pod differential reactions to common blight. HortSci. 18(6), 901–903.
Singh S.P., Munoz C.G., 1999. Resistance to common bacterial blight among Phaseolus species and common bean ımprovement. Crop Sci. 39, 80–89.
Tampakaki A.P., Bastaki M., Mansfield J.W., Panopoulos N.J., 2002. Molecular determinants required for the avirulence function of avrPphB in bean and other plants. Mol. Plant Microb. Inter. 15(3) 292–300.
Urrea C.A., Miklas P.N., Beaver J.S., 1999. Inheritance of resistance to common bacterial blight in four tepary bean lines. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 124(1), 24–27.
Valladares-Sanches N.E., Coyne D.P., Mumm R.F., 1983. Inheritance and associations of leaf, external and ınternal pod reactions to common blight bacterium in Phaseolus vulgaris L. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 108(2), 272–278.
Yu Z.H., Stall R.E., Vellojes C.E., 1998. Detection of genes for resistance to common bacterial blight of beans. Crop Sci. 38, 1290–1296.
Zapata M., 1997. Hypersensitive reaction of tepary bean upon ınoculation with the common bean blight pathogen. J. Agric. Univ. P.R. 81 (3–4), 181–190.
Zaiter H.Z., Coyne, D.P., 1984. Testing inoculation methods and sources of resistance to the halo blight bacterium (Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola) in Phaseolus vulgaris. Euphytica 33(1), 133–141.
Zaiter H.Z., Coyne D.P., Vidaver A.K., Steadman J.R., 1989. Differential reaction of tepary bean lines to Xanthomonas campestris pv phaseoli . HortSci. 24(1), 134–137.
Agrios M.G., 1997. Plant Pathol., Academic Press, Inc., p. 635.
Arnaud-Santana E., Coyne D.P., Eskridge K.M., Vidaver A.K., 1994. Inheritance; low correlations of leaf, pod and seed reactions to common blight disease in common beans; and ımplification for selection. J. Amer. Sor. Hort. Sci., 119(1), 116–121.
Ariyaratne H.M., Coyne D.P., Vidaver A.K., Eskridge K.M., 1998. Selection for common bacterial blight resistace in common bean: effects of multiple leaf ınoculation and detached pod ınoculation test. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci., 123(5), 864–867.
Ariyaratne H.M., Coyne, D.P., Jung G., Skroch P.V., Vidaver A.K., Steadman J.R., Miklas P.N., Bassett M.J., 1999. Molecular mapping of disease resistance genes for halo blight, common bacterial blight and bean common mosaic virus in a segregating population of common bean. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 124(6), 654–662.
Benlioğlu K., Özakman M., Önceler Z., 1994. Bacterial blights of beans in Turkey and resistance to halo blights and common blight. 9th Congress of the Mediterranean Phytopathological Union, September 18–24 1994, Kuşadası, Aydın, 547–550.
Bozkurt İ.A., Soylu S., 2001. Farklı Fasulye Çeşitlerinin Fasulye Hale Yanıklığı Etmeni Pseudomanas syringae pv. phaseolicola Irklarına Karşı Gösterdiği Reaksiyonların Belirlenmesi. Türkiye IX. Fitopatoloji Kongresi , 3–8 Eylül 2001, Tekirdağ, 506–515 (in Turkish).
Coyne D.P., Schuster M.L., 1974. Breeding and genetic studies of tolerance to several bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) bacterial pathogens. Euphytica 23, 651–656.
Coyne D.P., Schuster M.L., 1983. Genetics of and breeding for resistance to bacterial pathogens in vegetable crops. HortSci. 18(1), 30–36.
Coyne D.P., Schuster M.L., Behre T., 1983. Sources of Phaseolus species resistance and differential reaction of leaves and pods to common bacterial blight ısolates. Report of the Bean Improvement Cooperative 26, March, 38–39.
Delahaut K.A., Newenhouse A.C., 1997. Growing beans and peas in Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin-System Board of Regents and University of Wisconsin-Extension, Cooperative-Extension, 15.
Dursun A., Dönmez M. F., Şahin F., 2002. Identification of resistance to common bacterial blight disease on bean genotypes grown in Turkey. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 108, 811–813.
FAO., 2010. Crop statistical database. Access date 03.10.2012.
Fourie D., 2002. Distribution and severity of bacterial diseases on dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in South Africa. J. Phytopathol. 150, 220–226.
Fourie D., Miklas P.N., Ariyarenthe H., 2005. Mapping three major genes conditioning resistance to six races of the halo blight pathogen in common bean. Proceedings of 1st International Edible Legume Conference and 4th World Cowpea Congress, Durban, South Africa, April 17–21, 24.
Franc G.D., 1998. Bacterial Disease of Beans, University of Wyoming, department of Plant Sciences, B-1056, 5.
Freytag G.F., 1989. Inheritance of resistance to three strains of common bacterial blight in the cultivated tepary bean (Phaseolus acutifolius var. latifolius). Ann. Rep.Bean Improvement Cooperative, 32, 101.
Hagedorn J.D., Inglis D.A., 1986. Handbook of bean disease. Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin-Extension, 28.
Hall R., 1994. Compendium of Bean Diseases. APS Press, St, Paul, Minnesota, 73.
Kahveci E., Maden S., 1994. Detection of Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli and Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola by Bacteriophages. J. Turk Phytopath. 23, 79–85.
Islam F.M.A., Basford K.E., Jara C., Redden R.J., Beebe S., 2002. Seed compositional and disease resistance difference among gene pools in cultivated common bean. Gen. Res. Crop Evol. 49, 285–293.
Larralde J., Martinez J.A., 1991. Nutrional value of faba bean: effects on nutrient utilization, protein turnover and immunity. Options Me’diterrane’ennes, CIHEAM, Se’rie Se’minaires-no. 10-111-117.
Lelliott R.A., Stead D.E., 1987. Methods for the diagnosis of bacterial diseases of plants. Blacwell Scientific Publications, 216.
Mabagala R.B., 1997. The effects of population Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli in bean reproductive tissues on seed ınfection of resistant and susceptible bean genotypes. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 103, 175–181.
Michaels T.E., 1992. Genetic control of common blight resistance in lines derivered from P. vulgaris / P. acutifolius crosses. Ann. Rep.Bean Improvement Cooperative, 35, 40–41.
Miklas P.N., Coyne, D.P., Grafton, K.F., Mutlu, N., Reiser, J., Lingren, D.T., Singh S.P., 2003. A major QTL for common bacterial blight resistance derives from the common bean Great Northern Landrace Cultivar Montana 5, Euphytica 131, 137–146.
Mills L.J., Silbernagel M.J., 1985. A dual screening technique for halo blight and bean mosaic virus in beans. Ann. Rep. Bean Improvement Cooperative 28, 76–77.
Opio A.F., Allen D.J., Teri J.M., 1996. Pathogen variation in Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli, the causal agent of common bacterial blight in Phaseolus bens. Plant Pathol. 45, 1126–1133.
Park S.O., Coyne D.P., Mutlu N., Jung G., Steadman J.R., 1999. Confirmation of molecular markers and flower color associated with QTL for resistance to common bacterial blight in common beans. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 124(5), 519–526.
Rodrigues R., Lean N.R., Pereira M.G., Sanchez A.L., 1999. Combining ability of phaseolus vulgaris l. for resistance to common bacterial blight. Genet Mol. Biol. 22(4),571–575.
Saettler A.W., 1989. Common Bacterial Blight, in: Bean Production Problems in the Tropics,
Schwartz H.F., Pastor-Corrales M.A. (eds.), Centro International de Agriculture Tropical, Chapter 11, 261–319.
Schaad N.W., Cheong S., Tamaki S., Hatziloukas E., Panopoulos N.J., 1995. A combined biological and enzymatic amplification (bıo-pcr) technique to detect Pseudomonas syringae pv phaseolicola in bean seed extracts. Phytopathology 85, 243–248.
Schuster M.L., Coyne D.P., 1981. Biology, epidemiology, genetics and breeding for resistance to bacterial pathogens of Phaseolus vulgaris L. Horticult. Rev. 3, 28–59.
Schuster M.L., Coyne D.P., Behre T., Leyna H., 1983. Source of Phaseolus species resistance and leaf and pod differential reactions to common blight. HortSci. 18(6), 901–903.
Singh S.P., Munoz C.G., 1999. Resistance to common bacterial blight among Phaseolus species and common bean ımprovement. Crop Sci. 39, 80–89.
Tampakaki A.P., Bastaki M., Mansfield J.W., Panopoulos N.J., 2002. Molecular determinants required for the avirulence function of avrPphB in bean and other plants. Mol. Plant Microb. Inter. 15(3) 292–300.
Urrea C.A., Miklas P.N., Beaver J.S., 1999. Inheritance of resistance to common bacterial blight in four tepary bean lines. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 124(1), 24–27.
Valladares-Sanches N.E., Coyne D.P., Mumm R.F., 1983. Inheritance and associations of leaf, external and ınternal pod reactions to common blight bacterium in Phaseolus vulgaris L. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 108(2), 272–278.
Yu Z.H., Stall R.E., Vellojes C.E., 1998. Detection of genes for resistance to common bacterial blight of beans. Crop Sci. 38, 1290–1296.
Zapata M., 1997. Hypersensitive reaction of tepary bean upon ınoculation with the common bean blight pathogen. J. Agric. Univ. P.R. 81 (3–4), 181–190.
Zaiter H.Z., Coyne, D.P., 1984. Testing inoculation methods and sources of resistance to the halo blight bacterium (Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola) in Phaseolus vulgaris. Euphytica 33(1), 133–141.
Zaiter H.Z., Coyne D.P., Vidaver A.K., Steadman J.R., 1989. Differential reaction of tepary bean lines to Xanthomonas campestris pv phaseoli . HortSci. 24(1), 134–137.
Mesude Figen Donmez
Department of Plant Protection, Igdir University, 76100 Igdir, Turkey
Department of Plant Protection, Igdir University, 76100 Igdir, Turkey
Fikrettin Sahin
Department of Genetics and Bioengineering, Yeditepe University, 34755 Kayisdagi-Istanbul, Turkey
Department of Genetics and Bioengineering, Yeditepe University, 34755 Kayisdagi-Istanbul, Turkey
Erdal Elkoca
Department of Field Crops, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey
Department of Field Crops, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey
License
Articles are made available under the conditions CC BY 4.0 (until 2020 under the conditions CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
Submission of the paper implies that it has not been published previously, that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
The author signs a statement of the originality of the work, the contribution of individuals, and source of funding.
