Abstract
The paper subtracts the issue of food security, the provision of which is linked to the human right to life and development. The purpose of the article is to identify and define the demographic, socioeconomic, and climatic conditions affecting the provision of food security at a global level. This is an important issue, because over the years the problems and challenges of food insecurity, eradication of hunger, and malnutrition in various regions of the world are increasing, and on the other hand we observe climate change, social conflicts, and deepening inequalities in access to food. The issue of ensuring food security was analyzed using the literature review method obtained from domestic and foreign databases. In conclusion, it was found that the various dimensions of food security are influenced by multiple factors, their scope and strength depend on the scale of their consideration.
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