Agronomy Science, przyrodniczy lublin, czasopisma up, czasopisma uniwersytet przyrodniczy lublin
Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer
Agronomy Science Baner text

Vol. 74 No. 4 (2019)

Articles

Effect of nano-boron spraying on the concentration of some nutrients in leaves and dry matter of two Vicia faba L. (Partim) cultivars

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24326/as.2019.4.2
Submitted: July 13, 2019
Published: 27.12.2019

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of spraying the nano-boron on the concentration of certain nutrients, chlorophyll in the leaves and dry matter of plants of two faba bean cultivars. The field experiment was carried out in one of the agricultural fields of Al-Muthanna Governorate in Iraq (30°12'N, 45°21'E) during the seasons 2016/2017–2018/2019. The experiment was carried out in a dependent, split-plot system, in triplicate, where the first-order factors were cultivars (‘Aquadlegi’, ‘Aquadols’), and the second-order factor was boron fertilization (5, 10 mg·dm–3 and control object without boron fertilization). Foliar fertilization with boron at a concentration of 10 mg·dm–3 in-creased the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, boron and chlorophyll in faba bean leaves and dry matter content of plants, as compared to the control object. The chlorophyll content in faba bean leaves was significantly increased only after using a double concentration of nano-boron in the sprayed solution compared to the control object. The ‘Aquadols’ cultivar was characterized by higher content of dry matter, nitrogen and chlorophyll in the leaves than the ‘Aquadlegi’ cultivar. Depend-ing on results, we can recommend applying a twice supplementation of faba bean with nano-boron fertilizer at a concentration of 10 mg·dm–3 in a broad agricultural practice.

References

  1. Abbas S.H., 2012. Analysis of the performance of genetic structure traits in the rest under the influence of different levels of fertilization NPK. Kufa J. Agric. Sci. 4(2), 13–21.
  2. Abedi J.A., 2011. Directory of Chemical and Organic Fertilizers in Iraq. Plant Agron. 38(1), 1–21.
  3. Alag M.K., Mubarak M., Abdul-Razak A., Ahmed S.A.H., Hamzah I.A., 2015. Effect of spraying Benzyl adenine (BA), Zinc and Boron on yield and components of faba bean. J. Center Biotechnol. Res. 9(1), 67–76 [in Arabic].
  4. Ali N.S., Rahi H.S., Shaker A.A., 2014. Soil fertility. Scientific Book House. College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad, pp. 88.
  5. Al-Hassani R., Abbas H., 2018. Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Activities of New Azo Dyes – Azomethine Compound and Their Metal Complexes. J. Glob. Pharma Technol. 289–301.
  6. Al-Rawi K.M., Allah K.A.M., 2000. Design and analysis of agricultural experiments. Dar Al Kutub, Printing & Publishing Est. University of Al Mosul, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, The Republic of Iraq, 7–13.
  7. Al-Tamimi B.H., Jabbar I.I., Al-Tamimi H.M., 2019. Synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline diamond from graphite flakes via a cavitation-promoted process. Heliyon 5, e01682.
  8. Bahkuni G., Khurana N., Chatterjee C., 2010. Impact of boron deficiency on changes in biochemical attributes, yield and seed reserves in Chickpea. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. Book Abstract 42(2), 199–206.
  9. Chkhartishvili L., 2011. Nanoboron (Overview). Nano Stud. 3, 227–314.
  10. Davarpanah S., Tehranifar A., Davarynejad G., Abadía J., Khorasani R., 2016. The influence of foliar and boron nano fertilizers on pomegranate fruit (Punica granatum cv. Ardestani) fruit yield and quality. Sci. Hortic. 210, 57–64.
  11. Gasim S., Hamad S.A.A., Abdelmula A., Ahmed I.A.M., 2015. Performance and quality character-istics of inbred broad bean lines grown in marginal Sudan environmental conditions. Food Sci. Nutr. 3(6), 539–547, https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.245
  12. Governor Muthanna, 2019. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muthanna_Governorate
  13. Hassani A.R., 2018. Effect of spraying with bromine and a hormonal nutrient mixture on the growth and yield of Vicia faba L. varieties. Doctoral Thesis. Department of Field Crops Science. Faculty of Agriculture, Muthanna University, Iraq, pp. 98 [in Arabic].
  14. Hussein J.A., Obaid A.S., 2013. The Effect of Spraying Some Paper Fertilizers and Their Interaction with Boron in the Concentration of Some Nutrients in Leaves of Vicia faba L. Al-Furat J. Agric. Sci. 4(5), 56–63 [in Arabic].
  15. Jarecki W., Buczek J., Bobrecka-Jamro D., 2016. Influence of foliar fertilization on chlorophyll content in leaves and chemical composition of horse bean seeds (Vicia faba L. (Partim)). J. Elementol. 21(4), 1305–1313, https://doi.org/10,5601/jelem.2015.20.2.94
  16. Jasim A.H., Obaid A.S., 2014. Effect of foliar fertilizers spray, boron and their interaction on broad bean (Vicia faba L.) yield. Sci. Pap., Ser. B, Hortic. 58, 271–276.
  17. Khalil N.A., Metwally A.M., Magdy M.S., Morshedi O.A., 2015. Cereal crops and pulses. Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, pp. 186.
  18. Khazaei H., Santanen A., Frederick KSL., Stoddard F.L., 2018. Genotype variability in the amount of broadleaf leaf wax in the germline collection of large horse bean (Vicia faba L.). Genet. Resour. Plants 17(03), 1–3, https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262118000461
  19. Khattab E.A., Badr E.A., Afifi M.H., 2016. Response of some varieties of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) to boron and potassium. Int. J. Chem. Tech. Res. 9, 98–103.
  20. Krełowska-Kulas M., 1993. Badanie jakości produktów spożywczych [Quality assurance of food products]. PWE, Warszawa.
  21. Machul M., 2001. Ocena stanu odżywienia roślin azotem przy użyciu rośliny testowej [Assessment of nutritional status of plants with nitrogen using a test plant]. Post. Nauk Rol. 3, 71–83.
  22. Meier U. (ed.), 2001. Growth stages of mono- and dicotyledonous plants. BBCH Monograph. 2nd ed., Federal Biological Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, https://www.politicheagricole.it/flex/AppData/WebLive/Agrometeo/MIEPFY800/BBCHengl2001.pdf
  23. Moon C.S., Zhang Z.W., Shimbo S., Hokimoto S., Shimazaki K., Saito T., ‎Shimizu A., ‎Imai Y., Watanabe T., Ikeda M., 1996. A comparison of the food ‎composition table-based ‎estimates of dietary element intake with the values obtained by ‎inductively coupled plasma ‎atomic emission spectrometry: an experience in a Japanese ‎population. J. Trace. Elem. Med. Biol. 10(4), 237–244. ‎
  24. Patrick J.W., Stoddard L.F., 2010. The physiology of flowering and filling horse bean seeds. Field Crops Res. 115(3), 234–242, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2009.06.005
  25. Ramadi R.H., Abdullah N.A.M., Shawl T.A., Al Saidi A.H., Al Sikhan M.S., Shalabi T.A., 2016. Botany and Environmental Nanotechnology. Faculty of Agriculture, Kafr El-Sheikh University, 1st ed. pp. 189 (in Arabic).
  26. Rutkowska U., Budzyńska-Topolowska J., 1981. Wybrane metody badania składu i wartości odżywczej żywności [Selected methods of testing the ‎composition ‎and nutritional value of food]. PZWL, Warszawa, pp. 358.
  27. Ryżak M., Bartmiński P., Bieganowski A., 2009. Methods for determination of particle size distribution of mineral soils. Acta Agrophys. 175, 1–97.
  28. Salem A.K., El-Harty E.H., Ammar M.H., Alghamdi S.S., 2014. Evaluation of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) performance under various micronutrient foliar applications and plant spacing. Life Sci. J. 11(10), 1298–1304.
  29. SAS, I.I. 2008. SAS/STAT®9.2. Users Guide.
  30. Shireen F., Nawaz M.A., Chen C., Zhang Q., Zheng Z., Sohail H., Sun J., Cao H., Huang Y., Bie Z., 2018. Boron: Functions and Approaches to Enhance Its Availability in Plants for Sustainable Agriculture. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 19(7), 1856–1870.
  31. Singh A., Prasad S.M., 2017. Nanotechnology and its role in agro-ecosystem: a strategic perspective. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 14(10), 2277–2300.‏
  32. WRB, 2014. World reference base for soil resources 2014. International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2015, http://www.fao.org/3/i3794en/I3794en.pdf

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Similar Articles

<< < 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.