Abstrakt
The effects of postharvest blue light exposure have never been studied on cut flowers, so the present study aimed to explore the effects of blue light exposure duration (6, 12, 18, and 24 h) and silver nanoparticle (SNP) application (5, 10, 15, and 20 mg l−1) on the quantitative and qualitative traits of cut Alstroemeria ‘Napoli’ flowers. The control flower received distilled water without blue light exposure. The longest vase life (22.66 days) was related to 10 mg l−1 SNP, not differing from 12 h of blue light exposure (22.00 days) and 20 mg l−1 SNP (21.66 days), significantly. The highest water uptake and total chlorophyll and the lowest ethylene were obtained from the flowers treated with 10 mg l−1 SNP or exposed to 12 h of blue light. These two treatments outperformed the control in reducing MDA accumulation too. APX activity was significantly higher in the flowers treated with 12 h of blue light exposure, 18 h of blue light exposure, or 15 mg l−1 SNP. Except for the blue light exposure for 6 h, all treatments reduced stem-end bacteria versus the control. The lowest bacterial population (57.3 Log10 CFU ml−1) belonged to the flowers treated with 15 mg l−1 SNP. Blue light outperformed SNP in stopping the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and yeast. Based on the results, blue light is introduced as a physical factor to improve the quantitative and qualitative traits of cut Alstroemeria ‘Napoli’ flowers.
Bibliografia
- Alferez, F., Liao, H.L., Burns, J.K. (2012). Blue light alters infection by Penicillium digitatum in tangerines. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 63, 11–15.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2011.08.001
- Alizadeh Matak, S., Hashemabadi, D., Kaviani, B. (2017). Changes in postharvest physio-biochemical characteristics and antioxidant enzymes activity of cut Alsteroemeria aurantiaca flower as affected by cycloheximide, coconut water and 6-benzyladenine. Biosci. J., 33, 321–332.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14393/BJ-v33n2-34381
- Bantis, F., Ouzounis, T., Radoglou, K. (2016). Artificial LED lighting enhances growth characteristics a total phenolic content of Ocimum basilicum, but variably affects transplant success. Sci. Hortic., 198, 277–283.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2015.11.014
- Bartoli, C.G., Simontacchi, M., Guiamet, J., Montaldi, E., Puntarulo, S. (1995). Antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation during aging of Chrysanthemum morifolium RAM petals. Plant Sci., 104, 161–168.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9452(94)04020-H
- Basiri, Y., Zarei, H., Mashayekhi, K. (2011). Effects of nano-silver treatments on vase life of cut flowers of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus cv. ‘White Librity’). J. Adv. Lab. Res. Biol., 2, 49–55.
- Chanasut, U., Rogers, H.J., Leverenttz, M.K., Griffiths, G., Thomas, B., Wagstaff, C., Stead, A.D. (2003). Increasing flower longevity in Alstroemeria. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 29, 324–332.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-5214(03)00048-6
- Cheng, G.P., Li, W.P., Li, F., Huang, X.M., He, S.G. (2012). Physiological effects of Nano-silver treatment on senescence of cut carnation flowers. Northern Hortic., 23, 159–161.
- Choi, H.G., Moon, B.Y., Kang, N.J. (2015). Effects of LED light on the production of strawberry during cultivation in a plastic greenhouse and in a growth chamber. Sci. Hortic., 189, 22–31.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2015.03.022
- Christie, J.M., Briggs, W.R. (2001). Blue light sensing in higher plants. J. Biol. Chem., 276, 11457–11460.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.R100004200
- Edrisi, B. (2009). Postharvest physiology of cut flowers. Payam-e-Digar Publication. Arak, Iran. 150 p. [in Persian].
- Ershad Langroudi, M., Hashemabadi, D., KalateJari, S., Asadpour, L. (2019). Effects of silver nanoparticles, chemical treatments and herbal essential oils on the vase life of cut alstroemeria (Alstroemeria ‘Summer Sky’) flowers. J. Hortic. Sci. Biotechnol., 95(2), 175–182. https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2019.1657786
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2019.1657786
- Fazlalizadeh, B., Naghshiband Hassani, R., Zaare-Nahandi, F., Alizadeh-Salteh, S. (2013). Effect of essential oils of cinnamon, clove and silver nanoparticls on vase-life of cut alstroemeria cv. ‘Jamaica’ flowers. Iran. J. Hortic. Sci. Technol., 14, 179–192. [in Persian].
- Ferrante, A., Hunter, D.A., Hackett, W.P., Reid, M.S. (2002). Thidiazuron, a potent inhibitor of leaf senescence in alstroemeria. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 25, 333–338.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-5214(01)00195-8
- García-Ramírez, Y., Barrera, G.P., Freire-Seijo, M., Barbón, R., Concepción-Hernández, M., Mendoza Rodríguez, M.F., Torres-García, S. (2019). Effect of sucrose on physiological and biochemical changes of proliferated shoots of Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. Ex Wendl in temporary immersion. Plant Cell, Tiss. Organ Cult., 137, 239–247.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-019-01564-z
- Giannopolitis, C., Ries, S. (1997). Superoxide dismutase. I: Occurrence in higher plant. Plant Physiol., 59, 309–314.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.59.2.309
- Gong, D., Cao, S., Sheng, T., Shao, J., Song, C., Wo, F., Chen, W., Yang, Z. (2015). Effect of blue light on ethylene biosynthesis, signaling and fruit ripening in postharvest peaches. Sci. Hortic., 197, 657–664. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2015.10.034
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2015.10.034
- Halvey, A.H., Mayak, S. (2003). Senescence and postharvest physiology of cut flower. Part 2. Hortic. Rev., 3, 59–146.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118060766.ch3
- Hashemabadi, D. (2014). The role of silver Nano-particles and silver thiosulfate on the longevity of cut carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) flowers. J. Environ. Biol., 35, 661–666.
- Hassan, F.A.S., Ali, E.F., El-Deeb, B. (2014). Improvement of postharvest quality of cut rose cv. ‘First Red’ by biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles. Sci. Hortic., 179, 340–348.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2014.09.053
- Heath, R.L., Parker, L. (1968). Photoperoxidation in isolated chloroplasts. I. Kinetics and stiochiometry of fatty acid peroxidation. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 125, 189–198.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(68)90654-1
- Hosseinzadeh, E., Kalatejari, S., Zarrinnia, V., Mashhadi Akbar Boujar, M., Hosseinzadeh, S. (2014). Investigating the impact of nanoparticles on postharvest quality and vase life of the cut roses. Plant Ecosyst., 10, 73–85.
- In, B.C., Motomura, S., Inamoto, K., Doi, M., Mori, G. (2007). Multivariate analysis of relation between preharvest environmental factors, postharvest morphological and physiological factors and vase life of cut ‘Asomi Red’ roses. Jpn. Soc. Hortic. Sci., 76, 66–72.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2503/jjshs.76.66
- Jadid Solimandarabi, M., Hashemabadi, D., Zaredost, F. (2017). The effect of potassium biofertilizer and chemical fertilizer on quantitative and qualitative traits of periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus cv. ‘Acillata’). J. Ornam. Plants, 7, 213–222.
- Jerzy, M., Zakrzewski, P., Schroeter-Zakrzewska, A. (2011). Effect of colour of light on the opening of inflorescence buds and post-harvest longevity of pot chrysanthemums (Chrysanthemum × grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitam). Acta Agrobot., 64, 13–18.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5586/aa.2011.025
- Jowkar, M.M. (2006). Water relations and microbial proliferation in vase solutions of Narcissus tazetta L. cv. ‘Shahla-e-Shiraz’ as affected by biocide compounds. J. Hortic. Sci. Biotechnol., 81, 656–660.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2006.11512120
- Kazemipour, S., Hashemabadi, D., Kaviani, B., Mohammadi, R. (2016). Effect of silver nanoparticles and sodium silicate on vase life and quality of cut chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum L.) flower. J. Crop Prod. Proc. 5, 63–74 [in Persian].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.jcpp.5.18.63
- Kumar, N., Pal, M., Singh, A., Kumar Sairam, R., Srivastava, G.C. (2010). Exogenous proline alleviates oxidative stress and increase vase life in rose (Rosa hybrida L. ‘Grand Gala’). Sci. Hortic., 127, 79–85.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.09.009
- Lentini, Z., Mussell, H., Mutschler, M.A., Earle, E.D. (1988). Ethylene generation and reversal of ethylene effects during development in vitro rapid-cycling Brassica campertis L. Plant Sci., 54, 75–81.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9452(88)90057-X
- Li, H., Li, H., Liu, J., Luo, Z., Joyce, D., He, S. (2017). Nano-silver treatments reduced bacterial colonization and biofilm formation at the stem-ends of cut gladiolus ‘Eerde’ spikes. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 123, 102–111.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2016.08.014
- Liao, H.L., Alferez, F., Burns, J.K. (2013). Assessment of blue light treatments on citrus postharvest diseases. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 81, 81–88.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2013.02.019
- Lin, C.T. (2000). Plant blue-light receptors. Trends Plant Sci., 5, 337–342.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1360-1385(00)01687-3
- Lin, S., Li, H., Xian, X., Lin, X., Pang, Z., Liu, J., He, S. (2019a). Nano-silver pretreatment delays wilting of cut gardenia foliage by inhibiting bacterial xylem blockage. Sci. Hortic., 246, 791–796.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2018.11.050
- Lin, X., Li, H., Lin, S., Xu, M., Liu, J., Li, Y., He, S. (2019b). Improving the postharvest performance of cut spray ‘Prince’ carnations by vase treatments with Nano-silver and sucrose. J. Hortic. Sci. Biotechnol., 94(4), 513–521. https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2019.1572461
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2019.1572461
- Liu, J., Zhang, Z., Joyce, D.C., He, S., Cao, J., Lv, P. (2009). Effect of postharvest nanosilver treatments on cut flowers. Acta Hortic., 847, 245–250.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2009.847.31
- Liu, J.P., Zhang, Z.Q., Li, H.M., Xian, X.J., Huang, X.M., He, S.G. (2014). Nano-silver treatments alleviated bacterial blockage in cut carnation stems. Acta Hortic. Sin., 41, 131–138.
- Ma, G., Zhang, L., Kurnia Setiawan, C., Yamawaki, K., Asai, T., Nishikawa, F., Maezawa, S., Sato, H., Kanemitsu, N., Kato, M. (2014). Effect of red and blue LED light irradiation on ascorbate content and expression of genes related to ascorbate metabolism in postharvest broccoli. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 94, 97–103.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2014.03.010
- Maneerung, T., Tokura, S., Rujiravanit, R. (2008). Impregnation of silver nanoparticles into bacterial cellulose for antimicrobial wound dressing. Carbohydr. Polym., 72, 43–51.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2007.07.025
- Mazumdar, B.C., Majumder, K. (2003). Methods on physicochemical analysis of fruits. Univ. Coll. Agric., Calcutta Univ., 136–150.
- Mishra, A., Jha, B. (2011). Antioxidant response of the microalga Dunaliella salina under salt stress. Bot. Mar., 54, 195–199.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/bot.2011.012
- Montazerinezhad, S., Solouki, M., Fakheri, B.A. (2013). The activity of ascorbate peroxidase (Cm APX) enzyme and expression level of its encoding gene in salt stress condition in three Sistan melon Landraces (Cucumis malo L.). Gen. Engin. Biosaf. J., 2, 145–154.
- Morones, J.R., Elechiguerra, J.L., Camacho, A., Holt, K., Kouri, J.B., Ramirez, T.J., Yacaman, M.J. (2005). The bactericidal effect of silver nanoparticles. Nanotechnol. J., 16, 2346–2353.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/16/10/059
- Motaghayer, M.S., Azizi, M., Teheranifar, A. (2019). Nanosilver, salicylic acid and essential oils effects on water relations of gerbera ‘Rosalin’ cut flowers. Hortic. Sci., 33, 271–281.
- Mutui, T.M., Emongor, V.E., Hutchinson, M.J. (2006). The effects of gibberellin4+7 on the vase life and flower quality of Alstroemeria cut flowers. Plant Growth Regul., 48, 207–214.
- Naing, A.H., Win, N.M., Han, J.S., Lim, K.B., Kim, C.K. (2017). Role of Nano-silver and the bacterial strain enterobacter cloacae in increasing vase life of cut carnation ‘Omea’. Front. Plant Sci., 8, 1–12.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.01590
- Nakano, Y., Asada, K. (1981). Hydrogen peroxide is scavenged by ascorbate specific peroxidase in spinach chloroplasts. Plant Cell Physiol., 22, 867–880.
- Ohe, M., Rapolu, M., Mieda, T., Miyagawa, Y., Yabuta, Y., Yoshimura, K., Shigeoka, S. (2005). Decline in leaf photo oxidative stress tolerance with age in tobacco. Plant Sci., 168, 1487–1493.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2005.01.020
- Palma, J.M., Sandalio, L.M., Corpas, F.J., Romero, M.C., McCarthy, I., Río Xiaozhong, L., Huang, B. (2002). Cytokinin effects on creeping bent grass response to heat stress: leaf senescence and antioxidant metabolism. Dep. Bot. Microbiol., Univ. Oklahoma, Crop Sci., 42, 466–472.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2002.4660
- Paull, J., Lyons, K. (2008). Nanotechnology: the next challenge for organics. J. Org. Syst., 3, 3–22.
- Samuoliene, G., Brazaityte, A., Sirtautas, R., Virsile, A., Sakalauskaite, J., Sakalauskiene, S., Duchovskis, P. (2013). LED illumination affects bioactive compounds in romaine baby leaf lettuce. J. Sci. Food Agric., 93, 3286–3291.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.6173
- Sedaghathoor, S. (2015). Effect of wall colors and nanosilver treatment on the vase life of cut carnation ‘Express’. J. Ornam. Plants, 5, 1–6.
- Shi, L.Y., Cao, S.F., Chen, W., Yang, Z.F. (2014). Blue light induced anthocyanin accumulation and expression of associated genes in Chinese bayberry fruit. Sci. Hortic., 179, 98–102.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2014.09.022
- Solgi, M., Kafi, M., Taghavi, T., Naderi, R. (2009). Essential oils and silver Nano particles [SNP] as novel agents to extend vase life of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii cv. ‘Dune’) flowers. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 53,
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2009.04.003
- –158.
- Solgi, M., Kafi, M., Taghavi, T., Naderi, R., Eyre, J.X., Joyce, D.C. (2011). Effects of silver nanoparticles (SNP) on Gerbera jamesonii cut flowers. Intl. J. Postharvest Technol. Innov., 2, 274–285.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPTI.2011.043325
- Tanazad, M., Sharifi-Sirchi, Gh.R., Mirzaalian-Dastjerdi, A.M., Yousefzadi, M. (2016). Improvement of stability traits and enzyme activities in Diana carnation (Caryophyllus L. Dianthus) cut flower in preservative solutions. J. Plant Res. (Iran. J. Biol.) 29, 43–53 [in Persian].
- Van Doorn, W.G. (2012). Water relations of cut flowers: an update. Hortic. Rev., 40, 55–106.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118351871.ch2
- Van Doorn, W.G., De Wite, Y. (1994). Effects of bacterial on scape bending in cut gerbera flowers. HortScience, 119, 568–571.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21273/JASHS.119.3.568
- Wu, Z.C., Huang, L.X., Hu, Y.M., Huang, X.M., He, S.G., Cheng, G.P. (2012). Effects of nano silver pre-treatments on activities of antioxidative enzymes in cut gerbera flowers. Zhongkai Univ. Agric. Engin., 25, 16–19.
- Xia, Q.H., Zheng, L.P., Zhao, P.F., Wang, J.W. (2017). Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Artemisia annua callus for inhibiting stem-end bacteria in cut carnation flowers. IET Nanobiotechnol., 11, 185–192.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-nbt.2015.0125
- Xu, F., Cao, S.F., Shi, L.Y., Chen, W., Su, X.G., Yang, Z.F. (2014a). Blue light irradiation affects the anthocyanin content and enzymes activities involved in postharvest strawberry fruit. J. Agric. Food Chem., 62, 4778–4783.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf501120u
- Xu, F., Shi, L., Chen, W., Cao, S., Su, X., Yang, Z. (2014b). Effect of blue light treatment on fruit quality, antioxidant enzymes and radical-scavenging activity in strawberry fruit. Sci. Hortic., 175, 181–186.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2014.06.012
- Yuan, Z., Deng, L., Yin, B., Yao, S., Zeng, K. (2017). Effects of blue LED light irradiation on pigment metabolism of ethephon degreened mandarin fruit. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 134, 45–54.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2017.08.005
- Zhao, D., Cheng, M., Tang, W., Liu, D., Zhou, S., Meng, J., Tao, J. (2018). Nano-silver modifies the vase life of cut herbaceous peony (Paeonia lactiflora Pall.) flowers. Protoplasma, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-018-1209-1
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-018-1209-1
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
-
Waldemar Buchwald,
Romuald Mordalski,
Hanna Zalińska,
Wojciech A. Kucharski,
Elżbieta Bilińska,
EFFECT OF FERTILIZATION AND PLANT SPACING ON YIELD AND CONTENT OF FLAVONOIDS IN FIREWEED HERB (Epilobii herba)
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 3 (2021)
-
Mehmet Ali Sarıdaş,
Gökhan Baktemur,
Hatıra Taşkın,
Sevgi Paydaş Kargı,
EFFECT OF PLANT HORMONES ON MICROPROPAGATION POTENTIAL OF SUPERIOR STRAWBERRY GENOTYPES AND THEIR PARENTS VIA SHOOT-TIP CULTURE
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 3 (2021)
-
Marija Marin,
Snežana Branković,
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL OF WILD-GROWING Micromeria thymifolia (Scop.) Fritsch
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 4 (2021)
-
Homa Mirshahi,
Nafiseh Mahdinezhad,
Mahmoud Soloki,
Leili Samiei,
EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH ADJUVANTS ON DIRECT REGENERATION OF MOHAMMADI FLOWER (Rosa damascena Mill.) USING THIN CELL LAYERING TECHNIQUE
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 19 Nr 3 (2020)
-
Samaneh Roudgarnejad,
Morteza Samdeliri,
Amirabas Mousavi Mirkalaei,
Mojtaba Nasheai Moghaddam,
Improving faba bean seed yield, protein and chlorophyll content by foliar application of humic acid
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 21 Nr 2 (2022)
-
Aleksandra Govedarica-Lučić,
Sanid Pašić,
Mirjana Jovović,
Alma Rahimić,
Effects of dose of pyrophyllite on yield and quality of the cabbage
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 20 Nr 5 (2021)
-
Hamideh Bagheri,
Davood Hashemabadi,
Bahman Pasban Eslam,
Shahram Sedaghathoor,
Effects of zinc-nano oxide, salicylic acid and sodium nitroprusside on physiological properties, antioxidant enzyme activities and secondary metabolites of Viola odorata under drought stress
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 22 Nr 6 (2023)
-
Izabela Weremczuk-Jeżyna,
Liwia Lebelt,
Dorota Piotrowska,
Weronika Gonciarz,
Magdalena Chmiela,
Izabela Grzegorczyk-Karolak,
The optimization growth of Dracocephalum forrestii in RITA® bioreactor, and preliminary screening of the biological activity of the polyphenol rich extract
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 22 Nr 2 (2023)
-
Ewa Król,
Zofia Machowicz-Stefaniak,
Ewa Zalewska,
Możliwość ograniczania wzrostu grzybów patogenicznych dla leszczyny przez bakterie antagonistyczne
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 2 Nr 2 (2003)
-
Ali Mohammadi Kharkeshi,
Elyas Rahimi Petroudi,
Fazl Shirdel Shahmiri,
Hamidreza Mobasser,
Alireza Daneshmand,
Variations of yield, biochemical and antioxidative responses in sesame with silicon and cytokinin treatments under drought stress
,
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus: Tom 22 Nr 6 (2023)
<< < 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 > >>
Możesz również Rozpocznij zaawansowane wyszukiwanie podobieństw dla tego artykułu.