Agronomy Science, przyrodniczy lublin, czasopisma up, czasopisma uniwersytet przyrodniczy lublin

The influence of nutrition dates and rates of microelements on yields of red clover seeds

Marek Ćwintal



Mieczysław Wilczek




Abstract

A strict filed experiment with red clover (Dajana cv.) cultivated for seeds was carried out in 2003–2005 by means of randomized blocks in four replications. There were the following experimental factors: dates of foliage microelement nutrition (1. at the stage of leaf rosette of the second cut plants; 2. at the stage of budding of the second cut plants) and microelement rates (0; 0.20 B; 0.015 Mo; 0.20 B + 0.015 Mo; 0.40 B; 0.030 Mo; 0.40 B + 0.030 Mo kg·ha–1). Dates of foliage microelement application significantly differentiated the number of heads per 1 m2 and the number of seeds per head as well as harvested and potential yields. The highest seed yields were achieved applying boron and molybdenum at budding stage of the second cut plants. Regular and double microelement rates differentiated the yield structure elements. Considerably higher seeds yields – as compared to the control – were harvested in objects with a double dose of boron and molybdenum as well as only boron.

Keywords:

red clover, microelements, seed yield

Bruździak M., Gospodarczyk F., 1991. Plonowanie koniczyny czerwonej uprawianej na nasiona w trzech rejonach Dolnego Śląska. Zesz. Nauk. AR Wrocław, 60, 207, 113–119.
Ćwintal M., Wilczek M., 2003. Plon nasion diploidalnej koniczyny czerwonej (łąkowej) z pierwszego i drugiego pokosu w zależności od dokarmiania mikroelementami. Acta Agrophysica, 85, 177–186.
Górski T., Bawolski S., 1989. Agroklimatyczne podstawy rejonizacji upraw koniczyny czerwonej na nasiona. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol., 224, 285–289.
Jabłoński B., 1974. Biologia kwitnienia i zapylania koniczyny czerwonej (Trifolium pratense L.). Pszczel. Zesz. Nauk. 17, 18, 201–228.
Ma W. Q., 1993. Study on boron nutrition of red clover. J. Hebei Agric. Univ., 16/4, 30–33.
Perepravo N. I., Khudokormov V. V., 1994. Swing rates for red clover grown for seeds. Zemle-delje, 5, 39–40.
Smith R. S., 1994. Red clover (Trifolium pratense L.). Technical Raport. Dep. of Primary Industries, South Australia, 219, 97–106.
Starck Z., 2002. Gospodarka mineralna roślin. [w:] Fizjologia roślin. J. Kopcewicz i S. Lewak, (red.), PWN Warszawa, 228–245.
Starzycki S., 1981. Koniczyny. PWRiL, Warszawa.
Wilczek M., Ćwintal M., 1995. Wpływ niektórych czynników agrotechnicznych na plony nasion tetraploidalnej koniczyny czerwonej. Mat. Konf. Nauk. „Nauki rolnicze w warunkach integracji europejskiej”, 26–27 września 1995, ART Olsztyn, Produkcja roślinna II/IV, 136–139.
Wilczek M., Ćwintal M., 2003. Wpływ warunków pogodowych i glebowych na długość kwitnienia nasiennej koniczyny czerwonej. Annales UMCS, 13, sec. EEE Horticultura, 263–269.
Wilczek M., Ćwintal M., 2004. Wpływ terminów i dawek dolistnego dokarmiania mikroelementami (B, Mo) na plony nasion koniczyny czerwonej (łąkowej). Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol., cz. II, 502, 689–695.

Published
2008-06-23



Marek Ćwintal 
Mieczysław Wilczek 



License

Articles are made available under the conditions CC BY 4.0 (until 2020 under the conditions CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
Submission of the paper implies that it has not been published previously, that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.

The author signs a statement of the originality of the work, the contribution of individuals, and source of funding.

 

Agronomy Science has adopted a self-archiving policy called blue by the Sherpa Romeo database. From 2021 authors can self-archive article postprints and editorial versions (under the CC BY 4.0 licence). Articles from earlier years (available under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence) can only be self-archived as editorial versions.


Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.