Does a retained placenta influence the maternal behavior of mares 12-hours after foaling?
WANDA KRUPA
Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 LublinMARIA TIETZE
Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 LublinMONIKA BUDZYŃSKA
Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 LublinLESZEK SOŁTYS
Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life SJAROSŁAW KAMIENIAK
Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 LublinAbstract
The research was aimed at assessing whether postpartum complications (retained placenta) in mares affect the quality of their maternal behavior. The behavior of 15 multiparous mares aged 5 to 16 years during the first 12 hours after birth was analyzed. A retained placenta occurred in 7 mares. On the basis of the collected data, the average time budget and the percentage of time spent by mares of both groups in licking and sniffing the foal in the successive hours were calculated. Differences between the groups were assessed with the Mann-Whitney U test. Mares with symptoms of postpartum complications rested significantly longer in a standing position and devoted less time to eating and drinking, as well as licking and sniffing the foal, which is considered an indicator of maternal behavior.
Keywords:
mare, maternal behaviorReferences
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Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin
Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin
Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin
Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life S
Department of Ethology and Technological Basis of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin
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